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  1. Screening diabetic patients for the presence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD) may potentially impact therapeutic management and outcome. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of rando...

    Authors: Christophe Bauters and Gilles Lemesle
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:90
  2. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) with poor parasympathetic function being implicated as an underlying factor. Factors related to parasympathetic f...

    Authors: Ahmad Osailan, George S. Metsios, Peter C. Rouse, Nikos Ntoumanis, Joan L. Duda, George D. Kitas and Jet J. C. S. Veldhuijzen van Zanten
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:86
  3. Recent trends in vitamin K antagonists (VKA) use in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) are useful to evaluate the potential improvement in management of NVAF since the introduction of new oral anticoagula...

    Authors: Christel Renoux, Janie Coulombe and Samy Suissa
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:84
  4. Recent studies have shown Growth differentiation factor–15 (GDF-15) that is a member of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily might be a potential predictive cytokine for the prognosis of Acute ...

    Authors: Shangshi Zhang, Dongjun Dai, Xian Wang, Hongyan Zhu, Hongchuan Jin, Ruochi Zhao, Liting Jiang, Qi Lu, Fengying Yi, Xiangxiang Wan and Hanbin Cui
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:82
  5. The aim of this work is the investigation of measures of ambulatory brachial and aortic blood pressure and indices of arterial stiffness and aortic wave reflection in Marfan patients.

    Authors: Matthias Hillebrand, Ghazaleh Nouri, Bernhard Hametner, Stephanie Parragh, Jelena Köster, Kai Mortensen, Achim Schwarz, Yskert von Kodolitsch and Siegfried Wassertheurer
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:81
  6. Serum adipokines have roles in the development of arterial stiffness. Our aim was to investigate the relationship of leptin and the surrogate marker carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) in coronary arte...

    Authors: Jen-Pi Tsai, Ji-Hung Wang, Mei-Ling Chen, Chiu-Fen Yang, Yu-Chih Chen and Bang-Gee Hsu
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:80
  7. High-sensitivity troponin I (hs-TnI) and troponin T (hs-TnT) are moderately correlated and independently related to outcome in atrial fibrillation (AF). Rate controlling therapy has been shown to reduce hs-TnT...

    Authors: Anja Wiedswang Horjen, Sara Reinvik Ulimoen, Steve Enger, Jon Norseth, Ingebjørg Seljeflot, Harald Arnesen and Arnljot Tveit
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:79
  8. Three to five percent of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have normal coronary arteries on invasive coronary angiography (ICA). The aim of this study was to assess the presence and characteristi...

    Authors: Georgios Panayi, Wouter G. Wieringa, Joakim Alfredsson, Jörg Carlsson, Jan-Erik Karlsson, Anders Persson, Jan Engvall, Gabija Pundziute and Eva Swahn
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:78
  9. Cardiovascular secondary preventive recommendations are often not reached. We investigated whether a nurse-led telephone-based follow-up could improve the implementation of a new guideline within a year after ...

    Authors: Stina Jakobsson, Daniel Huber, Fredrik Björklund and Thomas Mooe
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:77
  10. Stress- induced cardiomyopathy is acute, reversible left ventricle mainly apical dysfunction in patients with normal coronary angiography. Rarely it regards basal segments, therefore defined as “inverted stres...

    Authors: Anna Ledakowicz-Polak, Jarosław Bartodziej, Agata Majos and Marzenna Zielińska
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:76
  11. Some studies have shown that hypoglycemic episodes in diabetic patients might be associated with increased cardiovascular events. It is not clear whether episodes of silent hypoglycemia had greater prognostic ...

    Authors: Jian-wei Zhang and Yu-jie Zhou
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:75
  12. The aim of this study was to examine recommended target levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) for hyperlipidaemia patients at high risk (i.e., with two or more risk factors or coronary heart di...

    Authors: S. Mitchell, S. Roso, M. Samuel and M. Pladevall-Vila
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:74
  13. The perioperative use of antithrombotic therapy is associated with increased bleeding risk after cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation. Topical application of tranexamic acid (TXA) is effec...

    Authors: Osman Beton, Ersin Saricam, Hakki Kaya, Hasan Yucel, Orhan Dogdu, Okan Onur Turgut, Ocal Berkan, Izzet Tandogan and Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:73
  14. Subclinical left (LV) and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction has been demonstrated in type 2 diabetes mellitus and evidence indicates impaired LV diastolic function in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) as well. ...

    Authors: David Suran, Andreja Sinkovic and Franjo Naji
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:72
  15. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is a cardiomyopathy that shows distinctive clinical conditions first described more than 20 years ago. Because clinical features of TC mimic those of anterior acute myocardial inf...

    Authors: Hiroki Shibutani, Yuzo Akita, Kotaro Yutaka, Satoshi Yamamoto, Yumie Matsui, Masahiro Yoshinaga, Masahiro Karakawa and Yasukiyo Mori
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:71
  16. We have previously described a panel of 238 urinary polypeptides specific for established severe coronary artery disease (CAD). Here we studied this polypeptide panel in patients with a wider range of CAD seve...

    Authors: Ulf Neisius, Thomas Koeck, Harald Mischak, Sabrina H. Rossi, Erin Olson, David M. Carty, Jane A. Dymott, Anna F. Dominiczak, Colin Berry, Keith G. Oldroyd and Christian Delles
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:70
  17. Adverse effects, treatment resistance and high costs associated with pharmacological treatment of hypertension have led to growing interest in non-pharmacological complementary therapies such as music interven...

    Authors: Anne Y. R. Kühlmann, Jonathan R. G. Etnel, Jolien W. Roos-Hesselink, Johannes Jeekel, Ad J. J. C. Bogers and Johanna J. M. Takkenberg
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:69
  18. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a major health problem in diabetes patients in high-income countries, but the PAD burden in sub-Saharan Africa is largely undetermined. We studied the prevalence of PAD and...

    Authors: Kwame Yeboah, Peter Puplampu, Joana Ainuson, Josephine Akpalu, Ben Gyan and Albert G. B. Amoah
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:68
  19. In Uganda, few children with congenital heart diseases (CHD) benefit from early corrective cardiac surgery. These children are at high risk of developing heart failure and electrolyte imbalances; factors which...

    Authors: Anthony Batte, Peter Lwabi, Sulaiman Lubega, Sarah Kiguli, Violette Nabatte and Charles Karamagi
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:67
  20. Essential hypertension has been extensively reported to cause endothelial dysfunction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of barnidipine or lercanidipine, in addition to losartan, on some parame...

    Authors: Giuseppe Derosa, Amedeo Mugellini, Rosa Maria Pesce, Angela D’Angelo and Pamela Maffioli
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:66
  21. The purpose of the study was to examine the association between leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), cardiovascular biomarkers and atherosclerosis among asymptomatic men with stable LTPA level throughout the...

    Authors: Magdalena Kwaśniewska, Tomasz Kostka, Anna Jegier, Elżbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Joanna Leszczyńska, Ewa Rębowska, Milena Orczykowska and Wojciech Drygas
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:65
  22. In recent years, radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA) has been established as an effective therapy for idiopathic premature ventricular contractions (PVCs), however, its effect on the narrow PVCs (QRS durati...

    Authors: Cheng Zheng, Jin Li, Jia-Xuan Lin, Lu-Ping Wang and Jia-Feng Lin
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:64
  23. In patients after aortic valve surgery, the quality of life is hypothesized to be influenced by the type of the valve procedure. A cross-sectional study on the postoperative quality of life was carried out in ...

    Authors: Pavel Zacek, T. Holubec, M. Vobornik, J. Dominik, J. Takkenberg, J. Harrer and J. Vojacek
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:63
  24. Routine thrombus aspiration during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) did not reduce the primary composite endpoint in the “A Randomised Trial of Rou...

    Authors: Göran K Olivecrona, Bo Lagerqvist, Ole Fröbert, Thórarinn Gudnason, Michael Maeng, Truls Råmunddal, Jan Haupt, Thomas Kellerth, Jason Stewart, Giovanna Sarno, Jens Jensen, Ollie Östlund and Stefan K James
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:62
  25. To date, there has been no comprehensive study on the association between atrial fibrillation (AF) and multimorbidity. The present study investigated the epidemiology of AF and the association between multimor...

    Authors: Vigdis Vanbeselaere, Carla Truyers, Steven Elli, Frank Buntinx, Harrie De Witte, Jan Degryse, Séverine Henrard and Bert Vaes
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:61
  26. Within-class comparative effectiveness studies of β-blockers have not been performed in the chronic dialysis setting. With widespread cardiac disease in these patients and potential mechanistic differences wit...

    Authors: Theresa I. Shireman, Jonathan D. Mahnken, Milind A. Phadnis and Edward F. Ellerbeck
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:60
  27. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has been chosen as a less invasive alternative for type B aortic dissections (TBADs). However, the therapeutic effect of TEVAR has been challenged by postoperative a...

    Authors: Mengtao Wu, Lei Zhang, Junmin Bao, Zhiqing Zhao, Qingsheng Lu, Rui Feng, Chao Song, Jian Zhou and Zaiping Jing
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:59
  28. Three tesla (3T) coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) may be optimized using gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) such as gadofosveset trisodium. The goal of this study was to evaluate if there is ...

    Authors: Mark A. Ahlman, Fabio S. Raman, Jianing Pang, Filip Zemrak, Veit Sandfort, Scott R. Penzak, Zhaoyang Fan, Songtao Liu, Debiao Li and David A. Bluemke
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:58
  29. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia and increases risk of ischemic stroke. Data on the prevalence of AF in Thailand is lacking especially in patients with hypertension. The objectives of th...

    Authors: Rungroj Krittayaphong, Ram Rangsin, Bandit Thinkhamrop, Cameron Hurst, Suthee Rattanamongkolgul, Nintita Sripaiboonkij and Ahthit Yindeengam
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:57
  30. Azilsartan medoxomil (AZL-M), has been demonstrated to be more effective than the other sartans currently in use; however, there is insufficient information available comparing it with ACE-inhibitors. Therefor...

    Authors: Anselm K. Gitt, Peter Bramlage, Sebastian A. Potthoff, Peter Baumgart, Felix Mahfoud, Hartmut Buhck, Martina Ehmen, Taoufik Ouarrak, Jochen Senges and Roland E. Schmieder
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:56
  31. Although several cross-sectional and intervention studies showed that sodium intake or excretion was associated with blood pressure levels, no prospective study has examined the long-term association between s...

    Authors: Mitsumasa Umesawa, Kazumasa Yamagishi, Hiroyuki Noda, Ai Ikeda, Shinobu Sawachi, Isao Muraki, Choy-Lye Chei, Renzhe Cui, Masanori Nagao, Tetsuya Ohira, Tomoko Sankai, Takeshi Tanigawa, Akihiko Kitamura, Masahiko Kiyama and Hiroyasu Iso
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:55

    The Erratum to this article has been published in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:139

  32. The analysis of the potential molecule targets of coronary artery disease (CAD) is critical for understanding the molecular mechanisms of disease. However, studies of global microarray gene co-expression analy...

    Authors: Jing Liu, Ling Jing and Xilin Tu
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:54
  33. Left atrial enlargement (LAE) has been proven to be significantly related to stroke and cardiovascular diseases. In China, few studies related to LAE have been conducted, especially in the general population. ...

    Authors: Qiaoyun Ou, Yintao Chen, Shasha Yu, Xiaofan Guo, Huijie Zhao and Yingxian Sun
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:53
  34. Diabetes mellitus (hereafter called diabetes) is considered to accelerate arteriosclerosis leading to coronary heart disease and stroke. Thus, it is important to quantitatively estimate the extent of subclinic...

    Authors: Tsukasa Namekata, Kohji Shirai, Naohito Tanabe, Kunio Miyanishi, Mitsuko Nakata, Kenji Suzuki, Chikao Arai and Norio Ishizuka
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:52
  35. Diabetes predisposes to sudden cardiac death (SCD). However, it is uncertain whether greater proportion of cardiac deaths are sudden among diabetes patients than other subjects. It is also unclear whether the ...

    Authors: Antti Eranti, Tuomas Kerola, Aapo L. Aro, Jani T. Tikkanen, Harri A. Rissanen, Olli Anttonen, M. Juhani Junttila, Paul Knekt and Heikki V. Huikuri
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:51
  36. Pulse wave velocity is an important measure of cardiovascular risk, and can be measured by several different techniques. We compared age-related changes in pulse wave velocity derived from carotid and femoral ...

    Authors: Jehill D. Parikh, Kieren G. Hollingsworth, Vijay Kunadian, Andrew Blamire and Guy A. MacGowan
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:50
  37. Despite the recent developments that have been made in the field of percutaneous left main (LM) intervention, the treatment of distal LM bifurcation remains challenging. The provisional one-stent approach for ...

    Authors: Jung-Min Ahn, Pil Hyung Lee and Seung-Jung Park
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:49
  38. Data about the use of positive inotropic agents in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is limited.

    Authors: Amer H. S. Aljundi, Shaban F. K. Mohammed, Ashfaq Patel, Rajvir Singh, Abdulrahman Arabi, Hajar A. AlBinali and Jassim Al Suwaidi
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:47
  39. Latent rheumatic heart disease (RHD) occurs in asymptomatic individuals with echocardiographic evidence of RHD and no history of acute rheumatic fever. The natural history of latent RHD is unclear but has impo...

    Authors: Liesl Zühlke, Mark E. Engel, Carolina E. Lemmer, Marnie van de Wall, Simpiwe Nkepu, Alet Meiring, Michael Bestawros and Bongani M. Mayosi
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:46
  40. Altered thyroid function and increased rates of N-terminal pro-B-Type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) are highly prevalent in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with heart failure, and are associated with...

    Authors: Julija Brozaitiene, Narseta Mickuviene, Aurelija Podlipskyte, Julius Burkauskas and Robertas Bunevicius
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:45
  41. Cholesterol is an important contributor to morbidity and mortality risks due to its association with obesity, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. A system of mandatory military conscription is a useful tool fo...

    Authors: Marcel Bruggisser, Dieter Burki, Martin Haeusler, Frank J. Rühli and Kaspar Staub
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:43
  42. Performing minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (MIDCAB) grafting via small chest incisions on a beating heart is challenging. We report our experiences of MIDCAB with the utilization of both an im...

    Authors: Yunpeng Ling, Liming Bao, Wei Yang, Yu Chen and Qing Gao
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:42
  43. Ambulatory electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring is the standard to screen for high-risk arrhythmias. We evaluated the clinical utility of a novel, leadless electrode, single-patient-use ECG monitor that store...

    Authors: Matthew D. Solomon, Jingrong Yang, Sue Hee Sung, Martha L. Livingston, George Sarlas, Judith C. Lenane and Alan S. Go
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:35
  44. In the early stage of diabetes, the cardiac ejection fraction is preserved, despite the existence of the subclinical cardiac dysfunction to some extent. However, the detailed phenotype of this dysfunction and ...

    Authors: Xiao-Ying Liu, Fu-Cheng Liu, Chun-Yu Deng, Meng-Zhen Zhang, Min Yang, Ding-Zhang Xiao, Qiu-Xiong Lin, Shi-Ting Cai, Su-Juan Kuang, Jing Chen, Shao-Xian Chen, Jie-Ning Zhu, Hui Yang, Fang Rao, Yong-Heng Fu and Xi-Yong Yu
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:41
  45. To investigate whether B-type natriuretic peptide (NP)-guided treatment of heart failure (HF) patients improved their health related quality of life (Hr-QoL) compared to routine HF treatment, and whether chang...

    Authors: Patric Karlström, Peter Johansson, Ulf Dahlström, Kurt Boman and Urban Alehagen
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:39
  46. Numerous advances and innovative therapies have been introduced in interventional cardiology over the recent years, since the first introduction of balloon angioplasty, but bioresorbable scaffold is certainly ...

    Authors: Erhan Tenekecioglu, Vasim Farooq, Christos V. Bourantas, Rafael Cavalcante Silva, Yoshinobu Onuma, Mustafa Yılmaz and Patrick W. Serruys
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:38
  47. Non alcoholic fatty liver disease is an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease. But its effect on acute coronary syndrome is not clear. We performed this study to identify the prevalence of NAFLD ...

    Authors: Nilanka Perera, Jegarajah Indrakumar, Waruni Vijitha Abeysinghe, Vihangi Fernando, W. M. C. K. Samaraweera and Jayamal Sanjaya Lawrence
    Citation: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016 16:37

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