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Table 1 Baseline clinical characteristics of maintenance hemodialysis patients stratified into sacubitril valsartan and control groups

From: Effect of sacubitril valsartan on heart failure with mid-range or preserved ejection fraction in patients on maintenance hemodialysis: real-world experience in a single-center, prospective study

 

SV

(n = 59)

Control

(n = 59)

p/x2

Age (years)

59.94 ± 12.64

58.81 ± 12.31

0.9

Sex, n (%)

  

0.2

 Male

 Female

41 (69.49)

18 (30.51)

51 (57.89)

24 (42.11)

--

--

BMI

SBP

DBP

22.77 ± 3.27

151.71 ± 21.21

81.71 ± 13.31

23.94 ± 4.96

145.72 ± 20.17

81.30 ± 13.38

0.07

0.2

0.8

ADQI class for HF - n (%)

  

0.2

 2R-2NR

 3R-3NR

 4R-4NR

35 (59.32)

16 (27.12)

8 (13.56)

42 (72.41)

16 (27.59)

0

--

--

--

Baseline disease-n (%)

   

 Hypertension

 Diabetes

52 (88.13)

23 (38.98)

51 (87.93)

22 (37.93)

0.9

0.9

HD vintage (months)

52 (24, 63)

55 (27, 83)

0.4

Smoking history-n (%)

32 (54.23)

24 (40.68)

0.2

UF (L)

2.74 ± 0.76

2.91 ± 0.85

0.2

Scr (umol/L)

881.84 ± 245.38

876.09 ± 245.38

0.9

BUN

21.96 ± 6.29

22.29 ± 6.30

0.8

eGFR (CKD-EPI)

4.96 ± 0.89

4.75 ± 1.01

0.8

Alb (g/L)

40.14 ± 1.66

4.56 ± 4.09

0.6

K (mmol/L))

4.98 ± 0.71

4.99 ± 0.72

0.9

Na (mmol/L)

140.20 ± 3.55

141.30 ± 3.87

0.9

Cl (mmol/L)

103.70 ± 8.72

105.10± 8.46

0.7

Ca (mmol/L)

2.29 ± 0.16

2.32 ± 0.20

0.4

P (mmol/L)

1.75 ± 0.50

1.86 ± 0.52

0.2

hs-CRP (mg/L)

2.00 (1.00-3.40)

1.80 (1.00–3.60)

0.5

LDL (mmol/L)

1.98 ± 0.75

2.26 ± 0.76

0.7

TC (mmol/L)

3.56 ± 0.90

3.90 ± 1.09

0.2

Antihypertensive medicines – n (%)

  

0.5

 RASI

40 (67.80)

41 (70.83)

 

 BB

 CCB

 αB

35 (59.32)

47 (79.66)

17 (28.81)

30 (51.04)

47 (81.25)

10 (16.67)

--

--

--

  1. Values are expressed as n, mean ± SD, n (%), or median (interquartile range), unless otherwise indicated
  2. Abbreviations: SV, sacubitril valsartan; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; ADQI, The Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative Workgroup; HF, heart failure; HD, hemodialysis; UF, ultrafiltration; Scr, serum; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate, CKD-EPI, chronic kidney disease collaboration equation; Hb, hemoglobin; Alb, albumin; K, Kalium; Ca, calcium; P, phosphorus; RASI, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor; BB, β-receptor blocker; CCB, calcium channel blocker; αB, α-receptor blocker; LDL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC, total cholesterol; hs-CRP, high sensitivity C-reactive protein