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Fig. 7 | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders

Fig. 7

From: Predictors for new-onset conduction block in patients with pure native aortic regurgitation after transcatheter aortic valve replacement with a new-generation self-expanding valve (VitaFlow Liberty): a retrospective cohort study

Fig. 7

Different anchoring mechanisms of self-expanding valves during TAVR in patients with AS and PNAR

(a) Anchoring of TAV prosthesis in patients with AS mainly relies on aortic annulus, calcified valve leaflets, and STJ; (b) anchoring of TAV prosthesis in PNAR relies on LVOT, aortic annulus, thickened aortic valve leaflet (if there is a thickening of the valve leaflets), and STJ.

AA: ascending aorta; AS: aortic stenosis; LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract; PNAR: pure native aortic regurgitation; RV: right ventricle; STJ: sinotubular junction; TAV: transcatheter aortic valve; TAVR: TAV replacement

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