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Table 4 Comparison of the mean scores of ICD acceptance and its subscales in the intervention and control groups before and after the intervention

From: The effect of virtual interactive nurse-led support group intervention on fatigue, shock anxiety, and acceptance of implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients: a randomized trial

Variables

Groups

Test, p-value

Intervention

Mean (SD)

Control

Mean (SD)

Total ICD acceptance

 Before

62.00 (19.99)

58.33 (23.18)

Z = 0.68, P = 0.49

 After

73.26 (18.47)

56.77 (22.52)

F = 6.59, P = 0.01

 TestI, p-value

-3.41, 0.001

-1.94, 0.05

 

Device-related distress

 Before

45.65 (33.16)

50.17 (32.37)

Z = 0.62, P = 0.53

 After

34.54 (30.91)

48.09 (31.26)

F = 2.01, P = 0.16

 TestI, p-value

-2.56, 0.01

-1.40, 0.15

 

Positive appraisal

 Before

78.67 (19.71)

78.29 (20.94)

Z = -0.13, P = 0.89

 After

88.36 (16.23)

74.13 (22.76)

F = 7.15, P = 0.01

 TestI, p-value

-3.13, 0.002

-3.80, 0.002

 

Return to functioning

 Before

51.38 (26.22)

46.87 (29.02)

Z = -0.76, P = 0.44

 After

65.97 (20.94)

44.27 (26.27)

F = 6.70, P = 0.01

 TestI, p-value

-3.74, < 0.001

-2.96, 0.003

 
  1. IWilcoxon test
  2. Mann-Whitney U test
  3. ANCOVA, duration of implantation of ICD, number of received shocks and Ejection fraction as the covariates