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Fig. 2 | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders

Fig. 2

From: Putative causal relations among gut flora, serums metabolites and arrhythmia: a Mendelian randomization study

Fig. 2

Causal relationship between gut flora and various types of cardiac arrhythmias. A Causal relationship between gut flora and atrial fibrillation. B Causal relationship between metabolites and supraventricular tachycardia. C Causal relationship between gut flora and tachycardia. D Causal relationship between gut flora and bradycardia. E Causal relationship between gut flora and atrioventricular block. F Causal relationship between gut flora and left bundle branch block

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