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Table 2 Preoperative variables and their association to the composite endpoint

From: The creation and validation of predictive models to assess the risk of unfavorable outcomes following hybrid total arch repair for Stanford type A aortic dissection

Variable

Univariable model

Multivariable model

OR (95% CI)

p value

OR (95% CI)

p value

Age (years)

1.07(1.01–1.13)

0.02

1.07(0.99–1.15)

0.04

Male

1.08(0.39–3.04)

0.88

  

Height (cm)

0.97(0.97–1.04)

0.41

  

Weight (Kg)

1.01(0.97–1.04)

0.68

  

BMI

1.05(0.93–1.18)

0.41

  

Hypertension

0.94(0.36–2.5)

0.91

  

Diabetes

0.66(0.19–2.3)

0.51

  

Coronary artery disease

1.87(0.51–6.96)

0.35

  

Alcohol consumption

0.84(0.30–2.33)

0.74

  

Smoking

0.85(0.36-2.00)

0.85

  

Heart rate (b.p.m)

0.99(0.96–1.02

0.51

  

SBP (mmHg)

0.99(0.97–1.01)

0.62

  

DBP (mmHg)

0.99(0.97–1.02)

0.68

  

RBC (109 /L)

0.70(0.42–1.16)

0.17

  

HCT (fl)

0.91(0.83–0.98)

0.11

  

Platele (109/L)

0.98(0.97–0.99)

0.004

0.98(0.97–0.99)

0.02

WBC (109/L)

0.94(0.84–1.07)

0.37

  

Lymphocyte percentage

1.01(0.93–1.07)

0.96

  

Haemoglobin (g/L)

0.97(0.95–0.99)

0.02

0.99(0.96–1.03)

0.64

Serum albumin (g/L)

0.89(0.81–0.98)

0.02

1.03(0.89–1.19)

0.71

Creatinine (μmol/L)

1.01(1.00-1.02)

0.03

1.01(0.99–1.02)

0.48

Serum urea nitrogen (mmol/L)

1.23(1.07–1.41)

0.004

1.24(1.09–1.41)

0.002

Admission glucose (mmol/L)

0.99(0.86–1.15)

0.92

  

APTT (s)

0.96(0.89–1.03)

0.26

  

INR

2.18(0.89–9.76)

0.06

  

CK-MB (ng/ml)

1.02(0.90–1.15)

0.76

  

EF (%)

0.89(0.80–0.99)

0.04

0.92(0.81–1.04)

0.18

Pericardial effusion

0.61(0.24–1.54)

0.29

  

Aortic sinus inner diameter (cm)

0.75(0.54–0.93)

0.25

  

Ascending aorta diameter (cm)

2.37(1.28–4.38)

0.006

2.38(1.08–5.23)

0.03

Distal inner diameter of aortic arch (cm)

1.86(0.73–4.8)

0.19

  

Proximal inner diameter of descending thoracic aorta (cm)

1.22(0.63–2.35)

0.97

  
  1. OR (95% CI) indicates the proportional odds ratio with 95% confidence interval; for other abbreviations, please see Table 1. P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant