| | All-cause mortality | P | CVD mortality | P | Cancer mortality | P |
|---|
Threshold value | 6.03 | | 6.22 | | 6.07 | |
< Threshold value | 0.64(0.48,0.86) | 0.003 | 1.07(0.68,1.69) | 0.76 | 0.30(0.17,0.53) | < 0.001 |
> Threshold value | 1.92(1.65,2.25) | < 0.001 | 2.55(1.69,3.84) | < 0.001 | 2.51(1.75,3.61) | < 0.001 |
- Notes: hazard ratios were calculated based on multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression model adjusted for age (continuous), sex (male or female) and ethnicity (non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Mexican American, or other), BMI (< 25, 25–30, ≥ 30 kg/m2), education level (less than high school, high school or equivalent, or college or above), family income-poverty ratio (0–1.0, 1.0–3.0, or > 3.0), smoking status (never smoker, current smoker, or former smoker), drinking status (non-drinker, low-to-moderate drinker, heavy drinker, or former drinker), duration of diabetes (≤ 3, 3–10, or > 10 years), diabetic medication use (none, only oral medication, insulin, or others), HbA1c (< 7%, or ≥ 7%), hypertension, hyperlipidemia, ASCVD, CKD (yes, or no). Abbreviations: CVD, cardiovascular disease
