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Table 2 Baseline characteristics according to FRIDs use at discharge

From: Prescribing patterns of fall risk-increasing drugs in older adults hospitalized for heart failure

Characteristics

FRIDs

Absent

Present

N

15

1132

Age, years

76.6 (70.3, 83.0)

77.7 (72.3, 83.2)

Black

5 (33.3%)

451 (39.8%)

Female

9 (60.0%)

524 (46.3%)

Education less than high school

3 (20.0%)

240 (21.2%)

Income < $20,000

5 (41.7%)

281 (28.4%)

Clinical Characteristics

 HFrEF

2 (16.7%)

393 (53.4%)

 Hypertension

6 (40.0%)

893 (79.0%)

 Atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter

7 (46.7%)

475 (42.0%)

 Mood disorder

4 (26.7%)

172 (15.2%)

 Osteoarthritis

4 (26.7%)

294 (26.0%)

 Rheumatoid arthritis

1 (6.7%)

26 (2.3%)

 Cancer

3 (20.0%)

216 (19.1%)

 Anticoagulant use

5 (33.3%)

347 (30.7%)

 Hyperpolypharmacy (at discharge)

3 (20.0%)

654 (57.8%)

 Functional impairment

6 (42.9%)

455 (43.0%)

 Cognitive impairment

2 (18.2%)

123 (14.8%)

 History of falls (in the past year)

2 (13.3%)

231 (20.5%)

Hospitalization Factors

 Length of stay (days)

7.0 (4.0, 14.0)

5.00 (3.00, 8.00)

 ICU stay during hospitalization

8 (53.3%)

203 (18.0%)

 Geriatric/palliative involvement

1 (6.7%)

12 (1.1%)

 Disposition

  Home

9 (60.0%)

899 (79.4%)

  Institution

4 (26.7%)

181 (16.0%)

  Alive, unknown disposition

2 (13.3%)

52 (4.6%)

Hospital Characteristics

 Teaching status

7 (50.0%)

520 (51.5%)

 Small hospital size (< 200 beds)

3 (21.4%)

259 (25.2%)

  1. Values are n (%), unless otherwise indicated
  2. Abbreviations: HF heart failure, HFrEF Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, ICU Intensive care unit