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Table 2 Measures, assessment, expected scaling, and measurement occasions

From: Cognitive-behavioral rehabilitation in patients with cardiovascular diseases: a randomized controlled trial (CBR-CARDIO, DRKS00029295)

Outcome

Source and reference

Scaling

Time

Primary outcome

   

Cardiac anxiety

Total score of the German 17-item version of the CAQ [16]

Continuously, 0 to 4 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Secondary outcomes

   

Fear

Subscale of the German 17-item version of the CAQ [16]

Continuously, 0 to 4 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Avoidance

Subscale of the German 17-item version of the CAQ [16]

Continuously, 0 to 4 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Attention

Subscale of the German 17-item version of the CAQ [16]

Continuously, 0 to 4 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Change in score for cardiac anxiety

Total score of the German 17-item version of the CAQ [16]

Continuously, − 4 to 4 points

T1, T2, T3

Decrease in cardiac anxiety by 0.2 points

Total score of the German 17-item version of the CAQ [16]

Binary, yes/no

T1, T2, T3

Depression

PHQ-D [25]

Continuously, 0 to 27 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Generalized anxiety

PHQ-D [25]

Continuously, 0 to 21 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Somatization

PHQ-D [25]

Continuously, 0 to 30 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Functional capacity

IRES-24 [26]

Continuously, 0 to 10 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Blood pressure

Clinical examination

Continuously, systolic/diastolic in mmHg

T0, T1

Endurance

Clinical examination

Continuously, ergometer performance in watts/kg

T0, T1

General health

Visual analog scale of the EQ-5D [27]

Continuously, 0 to 100 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Health-related quality of life

EQ-5D [28]

Continuously, health state of 11111 corresponds to a value of 1

T0, T1, T2, T3

Motivation to change lifestyle

OutCaRe [31]

Binary, certainly or rather yes vs. uncertain or less

T0, T1

Weekly physical activity

BSA-F [33]

Continuously, minutes

T0, T1, T2, T3

Self-efficacy to exercise

ESES [32]

Continuously, 10 to 40 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Smoking status

Own development

Binary, yes/no

T0, T1, T2, T3

Weight

Clinical examination

Continuously, body mass index in kg/m²

T0, T1, T2, T3

Self-rated work ability

Work Ability Score [34]

Continuously, 0 to 10 points

T0, T1, T2, T3

Sickness absence

Own development

Binary, yes/no

T0, T2, T3

Sickness absence duration

Own development

Continuously, cumulative sickness absence in the last 3 or 12 months in weeks

T0, T2, T3

Stable return to work

[36]

Binary, yes/no

T2, T3

Time to stable return to work

[36]

Continuously, weeks

T2, T3

Employment

Own development

Binary, yes/no

T0, T2, T3

Disability pension

Own development

Binary, yes/no

T0, T2, T3

Capacity for last job

Medical assessment, standardized medical discharge report [37]

Binary, at least six hours per day or less than six hours per day

T1

Capacity for other job

Medical assessment, standardized medical discharge report [37]

Binary, at least six hours per day or less than six hours per day

T1

Treatments during the rehabilitation program

Standardized medical discharge report [37], coding according to the classification of therapeutic services report [39]

Continuously, minutes or hours

T1

Content of the cognitive-behavioral rehabilitation program

[14]

Continuously, 0 to 12 points

T1

Consistency of the approach

[14]

Continuously, 0 to 16 points

T1

Gain in competence

[14]

Continuously, 0 to 40 points

T1

Recommendations for subsequent services

Standardized medical discharge report [37]

Binary, yes/no for 12 subsequent services

T1

Utilization of medical and non-medical services

FIMA [40]

Continuously, resource usage in euro

T3

Diagnoses

Standardized medical discharge report [37], clinical interview[42]

Nominal

T1

Sociodemographic data

Own development

Various (native language, number of children, level of school education, vocational qualification)

T0

  1. BSA-F Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sport Questionnaire (German: Bewegungs- und Sportaktivität Fragebogen), CAQ Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire, ESES Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale, EQ-5D European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions, FIMA Questionnaire for Health-Related Resource Use in an Elderly Population (German: Fragebogen zur Erhebung von Gesundheitsleistungen im Alter), IRES-24 Indicators of rehabilitation status (German: Indikatoren des Reha-Status), OutCaRe Outcome of Cardiac Rehabilitation, PHQ-D Patient Health Questionnaire, T0 Beginning of the rehabilitation, T1 End of the rehabilitation, T2 3-month follow-up, T3 12-month follow-up