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Table 1 The comparations of baseline characteristics between the in-hospital survival and the in-hospital death groups in patients with ABAD.

From: A prediction model to predict in-hospital mortality in patients with acute type B aortic dissection

Variables

In-hospital survivors

(n = 662)

In-hospital deaths

(n = 53)

T/χ2/Z

P value

Age(years)

51.97 ± 11.62

53.45 ± 13.40

-0.884

0.377

Male (n, %)

537(81.10)

45(84.90)

0.465

0.495

Smoking (n, %)

317(47.90)

25(47.20)

0.010

0.920

Drinking (n, %)

191(28.90)

16(30.20)

0.043

0.836

Hypertension (n, %)

488(73.70)

36(67.90)

0.841

0.359

CHD (n, %)

61(9.20)

6(11.30)

0.256

0.613

DM (n, %)

41(6.20)

3(5.70)

0.024

0.877

SBP (mmHg)

149.10 ± 27.64

142.21 ± 29.85

1.736

0.083

DBP (mmHg)

84.60 ± 17.13

79.30 ± 20.23

2.136

0.033*

Heart rate (/min)

82.74 ± 15.61

88.45 ± 19.33

-2.504

0.012*

LVEF (%)

61.26 ± 5.53

59.26 ± 4.39

2.566

0.010*

WBC(×109/L)

11.05 ± 4.01

13.57 ± 5.48

-3.272

0.002*

NLR

6.53(3.69,10.87)

8.69(5.29,14.49)

-2.767

0.006*

Hemoglobin (g/L)

133.63 ± 21.26

125.79 ± 25.68

2.538

0.011*

Platelets (×109/L)

215.74 ± 95.44

185.64 ± 73.91

2.784

0.007*

Creatinine (µmol/L)

78.32(65.82,100.46)

85.29(63.77,157.60)

-1.291

0.197

Uric acid (µmol/L)

339.50 ± 129.53

370.03 ± 168.40

-1.290

0.202

Glucose (mmol/L)

7.07 ± 2.44

7.25 ± 2.04

-0.521

0.603

TG (mmol/L)

1.59 ± 1.01

1.62 ± 0.79

-0.243

0.808

TC (mmol/L)

3.94 ± 0.93

3.84 ± 0.86

0.774

0.439

HDL-C(mmol/L)

0.98 ± 0.31

0.93 ± 0.30

0.923

0.287

LDL-C(mmol/L)

2.45 ± 0.73

2.30 ± 0.70

1.424

0.155

LDH [U/L, M (Q1, Q3)]

179.76(144.22,231.07)

273.36(158.62,462.37)

-3.966

< 0.001*

D-dimer (ng/mL)

1018.00(647.00,1827.50)

2344.00(1010.50,3014.50)

-4.407

< 0.001*

Procalcitonin (ng/mL)

0.08(0.05,0.18)

0.34(0.06,0.82)

-4.208

< 0.001*

CRP (mg/L)

16.55(6.25,44.31)

44.56(21.72,90.00)

-4.089

< 0.001*

  1. *P < 0.05, compared with the In-hospital survival group. Abbreviations: ABAD, Acute type B aortic dissection; CHD, coronary heart disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; WBC, white blood cell; NLR, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; TG, triglycerides; TC, total cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; CRP, C-reactive protein