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Table 2 Frequency distribution of used drugs among two groups with and without HD

From: The clinical manifestation and outcome of COVID-19 in patients with a history of ischemic heart disease; a retrospective case-control study

Drug categories

Without IHD (N = 1218)

With IHD (N = 300)

P value

H2 blocker

784 (64.4%)

221 (73.7%)

0.187

ACE inhibitor

21 (1.7%)

11 (3.7%)

0.036

Beta blocker

118 (9.7%)

103 (34.3%)

< 0.001

calcium blocker

74 (6.1%)

36 (12%)

< 0.001

Diuretic

39 (3.2%)

47 (15.7%)

< 0.001

Anti-hyperglycemic

64 (5.3%)

42 (14%)

< 0.001

LABA

15 (1.2%)

7 (2.3%)

0.274

ICS

15 (1.2%)

5 (1.7%)

0.766

LABA and ICS

22 (1.8%)

7 (2.3%)

0.841

ARB

203 (16.7%)

109 (36.3%)

< 0.001

Immunosuppressive

9 (0.7%)

3 (1%)

0.647

Levothyroxine

77 (6.3%)

21 (7%)

0.845

Anti-hyperlipidemic

155 (12.7%)

126 (42%)

< 0.001

Anticoagulant

19 (1.6%)

18 (6%)

0.001

ARB and diuretic

2 (0.2%)

3 (1%)

0.042

SSRI

41 (3.4%)

8 (2.7%)

0.310

Anticonvulsant

49 (4%)

26 (8.7%)

0.017

Antipsychotic

29 (2.4%)

4 (1.3%)

0.272

Methylprednisolone

688 (56.5%)

154 (51.3%)

0.395

Prednisolone

55 (4.5%)

19 (6.3%)

0.244

  1. Data shown mean ± SD or n(%)