Skip to main content

Table 2 Changes in plaque stratified by liraglutide treatment

From: Liraglutide treatment is associated with progression of coronary artery fibrous plaque: a prospective 1-year follow-up study in asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes

 

Lira +

(n = 55)

Lira -

(n = 149)

P value

Total atheroma volume (mm3)

   

- Baseline

599.4 ± 340.6

671.2 ± 358.8

0.200

- Follow-up

637.5 ± 386.6

669.9 ± 369.3

0.583

- Difference

38.0 ± 180.3

-1.3 ± 159.7

0.134

Dense calcium plaque volume (mm3)

   

- Baseline

37.7 IQR (5.8–89.6)

40.0 IQR (4.5–114.3)

0.956

- Follow-up

41.9 IQR (5.0–139.9)

47.7 IQR (6.0–141.0)

1.000

- Difference

6.7 IQR (0–26.3)

7.3 IQR (0–23.5)

0.959

Fibrous plaque volume (mm3)

   

- Baseline

346.5 ± 198.4

405.8 ± 211.2

0.072

- Follow-up

380.6 ± 248.4

403.4 ± 218.5

0.524

- Difference

34.1 ± 128.7

-2.4 ± 101.0

0.035

Fibrous fatty plaque volume (mm3)

   

- Baseline

98.0 ± 62.7

113.2 ± 77.3

0.192

- Follow-up

97.0 ± 60.7

110.0 ± 79.5

0.272

- Difference

-1.0 ± 45.4

-3.2 ± 40.3

0.739

Necrotic core plaque volume (mm3)

   

- Baseline

59.7 ± 72.2

58.9 ± 75.7

0.949

- Follow-up

45.4 ± 50.0

49.5 ± 65.1

0.675

- Difference

-13.8 ± 69.0

-9.8 ± 61.4

0.695

  1. Continuous variables are expressed as mean with corresponding standard deviation. Non-normally distributed data are presented as the median and interquartile range (IQR). Lira+, liraglutide-treated group; Lira-, non-liraglutide-treated group.