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Table 3 Cox survival analysis: Hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval of MACE rate across tertiles of urinary sodium excretion

From: Urinary sodium concentration predicts time to major adverse coronary events and all-cause mortality in men with heart failure over a 28–33-year period: a prospective cohort study

Urinary sodium excretion

HR

95%CI

Chi2*

p value

Model 1

  

3.43

0.18

 Tertile 1

1.00

Reference

  

 Tertile 2

0.68

0.44, 1.05

  

 Tertile 3

0.73

0.46, 1.14

  

Model 2#

  

3.03

0.22

 Tertile 1

1.00

Reference

  

 Tertile 2

0.69

0.44, 1.07

  

 Tertile 3

0.76

0.48, 1.19

  

Model 3^

  

2.25

0.32

 Tertile 1

1.00

Reference

  

 Tertile 2

0.72

0.46, 1.12

  

 Tertile 3

0.79

0.50, 1.25

  
  1. #Model adjusted for age, ^model adjusted for age, smoking, beta-blocking agents, mean diastolic blood pressure, and diabetes, tertile 1 < 173 mmol/day, tertile 2 = 173–229 mmol/day, tertile 3 = 230–491 mmol/day, * d.f. = 2, Chi2 results are from testing of Cox regression beta coefficients