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Table 1 Use of antihypertensive medicines by class (defined daily dose [DDD] and proportion [%]) for single and combination products in Ghana and Nigeria

From: Antihypertensive medicine use differs between Ghana and Nigeria

 

Ghana

Nigeria

Use (DDD)

%

Use (DDD)

%

Single

    

ARB

380,029

39.2

940,546

26.7

CCB

310,645

32.1

803,845

22.8

ACEi

129,783

13.4

514,422

14.6

DU

72,272

7.5

651,408

18.5

BB

65,393

6.7

211,322

6.0

AAC

4,528

0.5

107,321

3.0

AAP

–

0

23,466

0.7

Total

962,650

99.4

3,252,329

92.3

Combination

    

DU + DU

 

0

218,619

6.2

BB + DU

342

0.0

10,421

0.3

CCB + ARB

 

0

12,360

0.4

CCB + ARB + DU

 

0

27,665

1.3

CCB + ST

5813

0.6

1290

0.0

ACEi + ARB

  

2

0.0

Total

6155

0.6

270,357

7.7

  1. ARB Angiotensin receptor blockers, CCB calcium channel blocker, ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, BB beta-blocker, DU Diuretic, AAP, AAC and ST are not conventional abbreviations. AAC will involve centrally acting drugs like methyldopa