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Table 2 Cox proportional hazards regression analysis for type A aortic dissection

From: TG/HDL-C ratio predicts in-hospital mortality in patients with acute type A aortic dissection

Variable

Univariate model

Multivariate model

OR (95%CI)

P value

OR (95%CI)

P value

Age(years)

1.005 (1.029–1.082)

 < 0.001

1.031 (1.003–1.060)

0.029

Gender

1.053 (0.601–1.846)

0.856

–

–

BMI(kg/m2)

1.094 (1.039–1.152)

0.001

1.052 (0.881–0.974)

0.045

Physical examination

 SBP

1.012 (1.003–1.000)

0.008

1.000 (0.988–1.011)

0.961

 DBP

1.000 (0.988–1.013)

0.942

–

–

 Heart rate

0.994 (0.980–1.007)

0.358

–

–

Smoker

1.002 (0.644–1.558)

0.993

–

–

Drinker

1.007 (0.652–1.555)

0.975

–

–

Medical history

 Diabetes mellitus

1.677 (1.020–2.756)

0.041

1.608 (0.919–2.813)

0.096

 Hypertension

1.756 (1.031–2.992)

0.038

3.491 (1.573–7.749)

0.002

 Cerebral infarction

1.266 (0.463–3.465)

0.646

–

–

 Atherosclerosis

1.168 (0.367–3.713)

0.792

–

–

 Marfan's syndrome

1.094 (0.151–7.933)

0.929

–

–

Imaging examination

 Aortic insufficiency

1.070 (0.627–1.828)

0.804

–

–

 LVEF (mm)

0.998 (0.976–1.021)

0.877

–

–

Laboratory results

 WBC (× 109/L)

1.132 (1.077–1.191)

 < 0.001

1.073 (1.015–1.135)

0.013

 PLT (× 109 /L)

0.998 (0.994–1.001)

0.197

–

–

 Hb (g/L)

0.993 (0.982–1.003)

0.176

–

–

 Blood glucose (mmol/L)

0.970 (0.905–1.041)

0.403

–

–

 Cr (mmol/L)

1.000 (0.998–1.002)

0.749

–

–

 BUN (mmol/L)

1.031 (0.986–1.077)

0.176

–

–

 TG (mmol/L)

1.417 (1.133–1.772)

0.002

–

–

 HDL-c (mmol/L)

0.594 (0.371–0.951)

0.030

–

–

 TG/HDL-C ratio (mmol/L)

1.907 (1.517–2.398)

0.001

1.604 (1.223–2.104)

0.001

Operation time (min)

1.002 (0.999–1.004)

0.133

–

–

CPB time (min)

1.004 (1.000–1.007)

0.025

1.001 (0.997–1.005)

0.538

Aortic clamping time (min)

1.004 (0.999–1.008)

0.118

–

–

In-hospital complications

 MODS

1.745 (1.115–2.731)

0.015

1.652(1.034–2.640)

0.036

 Liver insufficiency

1.225 (0.733–2.047)

0.439

–

–

 Acute kidney injury

1.916 (1.207–3.041)

0.006

1.629(0.977–2.718)

0.061

 Gastrointestinal bleeding

1.621 (0.504–5.217)

0.418

–

–

 Pneumonia

1.894 (1.002–3.581)

0.049

1.020(0.478–2.173)

0.960

 Intubation

1.012 (0.464–2.205)

0.977

–

–

  1. BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, WBC white blood cell count, PLT platelet count, Hb hemoglobin, Cr creatinine, BUN blood urea nitrogen, TG triglyceride, HDL-c high-density lipoprotein, CPB cardiopulmonary bypass time, MODS multiple organ failure, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval