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Table 4 Predictors for long-term MACEs in patients underwent medical therapy or PCI

From: The association between SYNTAX score and long-term outcomes in patients with unstable angina pectoris: a single-centre retrospective study

 

Medication group

PCI group

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

Age in years

1.086 (1.037–61.136)

0.000

1.096 (1.051–1.143)

< 0.001

1.005 (0.975–1.036)

0.749

Male

1.338 (0.549–3.266)

0.522

1.483 (0.725–3.033)

0.280

History of smoking

0.797 (0.314–2.026)

0.634

0.776(0.410–1.466)

0.434

Hypertension

0.883 (0.333–2.338)

0.802

1.225 (0.652–2.302)

0.529

Diabetes mellitus

3.181 (1.518–6.668)

0.002

2.873 (1.412–5.846)

0.004

0.916 (0.529–1.584)

0.753

Hyperlipidemia

0.954 (0.461–1.973)

0.899

0.697 (0.390–1.246)

0.223

Hyperuricemia

1.907 (0.683–5.327)

0.218

1.094 (0.563–2.126)

0792

Family history of CHD

1.341 (0.4556–3.236)

0.514

1.271 (0.682–2.369)

0.451

Previous MI

1.237 (0.320–4.777)

0.758

0.774 (0.344–1.742)

0.537

Atrial fibrillation

0.561 (0.190–1.655)

0.295

0.477 (0.178–1.274)

0.140

Chronic kidney disease

1.848 (0.810–4.216)

0.145

 

2.751 (1.418–5.334)

0.003

2.998 (1.666–5.396)

< 0.001

Prior stroke

0.917 (0.358–2.353)

0.857

1.824 (0.983–3.384)

0.0757

PAD

0.829 (0.270–2.548)

0.744

1.429 (0.504–4.053)

0.502

LVEF

0.010 (0.000–0.766)

0.000

0.017 (0.000–0.645)

0.028

0.023 (0.002–0.344)

0.006

0.009 (0.001–0.085)

< 0.001

SYNTAX ≥ 33

4.895 (1.840–13.017)

0.001

4.912 (2.108–11.449)

< 0.001

1.666 (0.889–3.119)

0.111

BMI

0.966 (0.868–1.075)

0.523

0.950 (0.875–1.032)

0.226

Heart rate

1.010 (0.984–1.038)

0.457

0.992 (0.970–1.015)

0.490

hs-CRP

1.033 (0.997–1.071)

0.075

1.046 (1.010–1.083)

0.011

1.018 (0.985–1.052)

0.289

  1. CHD coronary heart disease, MI Myocardial infarction, FPG fasting plasma glucose, PAD peripheral arterial disease, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, BMI body mass index, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, hs-CRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, Italic values indicate statistical significance