Table 3 Characteristics of incident HF patients from 2014 to 2018 by calendar year
Total | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of cases | 75,022 | 14,432 | 14,639 | 14,805 | 15,366 | 15,780 |
Male gender | ||||||
n | 40,812 | 7779 | 7926 | 8079 | 8450 | 8578 |
% | 54% | 54% | 54% | 55% | 55% | 54% |
Age | ||||||
Mean (SD) | 75.8 (14.1) | 76.0 (14.1) | 75.7 (14.2) | 75.8 (14.2) | 75.6 (14.2) | 75.7 (14.1) |
Median (IQR) | 78 (68–86) | 79 (68–87) | 78 (68–86) | 78 (68–87) | 78 (68–86) | 78 (68–86) |
Age groups (%) | ||||||
< 75 | 40% | 39% | 40% | 41% | 41% | 41% |
≥ 75 | 60% | 61% | 60% | 59% | 59% | 59% |
≥ 85 | 32% | 32% | 32% | 32% | 31% | 30% |
ICD-10 codes | ||||||
I11.0 | 3% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 3% |
I13.0 | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
I13.2 | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
I42.x | 9% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 10% | 10% |
I50.x | 90% | 90% | 90% | 89% | 89% | 90% |
I50.0 | 13% | 13% | 13% | 13% | 13% | 14% |
I50.1 | 19% | 17% | 19% | 20% | 20% | 21% |
I50.9 | 57% | 60% | 58% | 57% | 56% | 55% |
Comorbiditiesa | ||||||
Cardiovascular | ||||||
Atrial fibrillation | 48% | 47% | 47% | 48% | 48% | 49% |
Cerebrovascular event | 16% | 16% | 16% | 15% | 16% | 16% |
Hypertensionb | 69% | 69% | 69% | 69% | 68% | 69% |
Ischemic heart disease | 46% | 49% | 47% | 46% | 45% | 44% |
Myocardial infarction | 24% | 25% | 24% | 23% | 23% | 22% |
Peripheral artery disease | 15% | 14% | 15% | 14% | 15% | 15% |
Other | ||||||
COPD | 22% | 21% | 22% | 22% | 22% | 23% |
Anemia | 24% | 23% | 24% | 24% | 24% | 24% |
Cancer | 22% | 21% | 22% | 22% | 22% | 23% |
Chronic kidney disease | 23% | 22% | 22% | 23% | 24% | 24% |
Dementia | 6% | 6% | 6% | 6% | 5% | 5% |
Depression | 22% | 22% | 22% | 23% | 21% | 22% |
Diabetes mellitus | 21% | 21% | 21% | 21% | 21% | 21% |
Dyslipidemia | 54% | 53% | 54% | 54% | 55% | 56% |
Thyroid disease | 11% | 11% | 11% | 11% | 11% | 12% |