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Table 2 Trends in the survival after OHCA, pre-hospital factors from 2012 to 2015

From: Trend in survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and its relationship with bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a six-year prospective observational study in Beijing

Variables

2012

2013

2014

2015

Pfor trend

OHCA patients, n

920

1021

625

1174

 

Age (years, median, IQR)

77 (62–84)

77 (63–84)

77 (62–85)

79 (64–85)

0.004

Male (n, %)

547 (59.5)

707 (62.5)

406 (58.4)

791 (60.2)

0.815

Response time (minutes, median, IQR,)

15 (11–19)

15 (12–20)

16 (12–20)

16 (12–20)

 < 0.001

Bystander CPR (n, %)

65 (7.1)

114 (10.1)

59 (8.5)

147 (11.2)

0.005

Bystanders trained in CPR (n, %)

79 (8.6)

111 (9.8)

70 (10.1)

139 (10.6)

0.133

Survived event (EMS attempted resuscitation, n, %)

20 (4.4)

28 (5.0)

16 (5.2)

25 (4.8)

0.749

Survived event (all OHCA patients, n, %)

20 (2.2)

28 (2.5)

17 (2.4)

26 (2.0)

0.659

Survival to admission (EMS attempted resuscitation, n, %)

12 (2.6)

21 (3.7)

10 (3.3)

17 (3.3)

0.709

Survival to admission (all OHCA patients, n, %)

12 (1.3)

21 (1.9)

11 (1.6)

17 (1.3)

0.732

Survived to discharge (EMS attempted resuscitation, n, %)

5 (1.1)

8 (1.4)

5 (1.6)

5 (1.0)

0.846

Survived to discharge (all OHCA patients, n, %)

5 (0.5)

8 (0.7)

6 (0.9)

5 (0.4)

0.569

  1. CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; EMS, Emergency Medical Services; OHCA, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest; IQR, interquartile range