From: Clinical relevance of circulating angiogenic cells in patients with ischemic stroke
CACs (+) | CACs (−) | p value | CFU-ECs (+) | CFU-ECs (−) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 144) | (n = 43) | (n = 27) | (n = 160) | |||
Age (years) | 72.5 ± 11 | 70.5 ± 15 | 0.346 | 74.2 ± 10 | 71.7 ± 13 | 0.331 |
Sex (% man) | 87 (75.7) | 28 (24.3) | 0.613 | 13 (11.3) | 102 (88.7) | 0.114 |
BMI (Kg/m2) | 32.9 ± 37 | 31.2 ± 10 | 0.825 | 29.11 ± 5 | 33.2 ± 36 | 0.891 |
Waist (cm) | 101 ± 11 | 101 ± 4 | 0.835 | 102.5 ± 4 | 100.6 ± 11 | 0.470 |
Laboratory | ||||||
Fasting glucose (mg/dl) | 119 ± 47 | 124 ± 46 | 0.662 | 125 ± 69 | 119 ± 42 | 0.805 |
Hemoglobin | 13.3 ± 2 | 13.5 ± 5 | 0.541 | 12.7 ± 2 | 13.5 ± 2 | 0.043 |
HbA1b | 6.68 ± 1.3 | 6.67 ± 1.4 | 0.756 | 6.5 ± 1 | 6.7 ± 1.4 | 0.987 |
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 163.4 ± 46 | 157.3 ± 44 | 0.488 | 165.7 ± 46 | 161 ± 45 | 0.671 |
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl) | 94 ± 45 | 90.5 ± 43 | 0.569 | 90.8 ± 44 | 93.6 ± 45 | 0.624 |
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl) | 42.5 ± 12 | 44.6 ± 14 | 0.391 | 46 ± 12 | 42 ± 12 | 0.163 |
Triglycerides (mg/dl) | 142 ± 79 | 128 ± 73 | 0.213 | 127 ± 55 | 141 ± 81 | 0.043 |
Anamnesis | ||||||
Basal NIHSS | 7.42 ± 6.1 | 6.85 ± 5.4 | 0.878 | 7.54 ± 5.6 | 7.23 ± 6.0 | 0.586 |
NIHSS at day 7 | 3.11 ± 5.2 | 3.36 ± 5.4 | 0.868 | 2.15 ± 4.6 | 3.38 ± 5.3 | 0.302 |
Basal Rankin | 0.54 ± 1.1 | 0.52 ± 1.8 | 0.779 | 0.7 ± 1.3 | 0.5 ± 1.1 | 0.698 |
Rankin at day 7 | 1.93 ± 1.9 | 2.07 ± 2.1 | 0.807 | 2.13 ± 2.0 | 1.92 ± 2.0 | 0.500 |
Hypertension (%) | 86 (75.4) | 28 (24.6) | 0.775 | 20 (17.5) | 94 (82.5) | 0.359 |
Diabetes mellitus (%) | 49 (77.8) | 14 (22.2) | 0.664 | 11 (17.5) | 52 (82.5) | 0.678 |
Hyperlipidemia (%) | 79 (79.8) | 20 (20.2) | 0.183 | 16 (16.2) | 83 (83.8) | 0.980 |
Current smoking (%) | 29 (76.3) | 9 (23.7) | 0.915 | 7 (18.4) | 31 (81.6) | 0.570 |
Alcohol (%) | 14 (73.7) | 5 (26.3) | 0.828 | 3 (15.8) | 16 (84.2) | 0.974 |
Current medication | ||||||
RAS inhibitors (%) | 36 (78.3) | 10 (21.7) | 0.450 | 8 (17.4) | 38 (82.6) | 0.613 |
Statins (%) | 59 (80.8) | 14 (19.2) | 0.826 | 13 (17.8) | 60 (82.2) | 0.703 |