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Table 3 Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and control under treatment of hypertension among different groups, % (95%CI)

From: Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Northern China: a cross-sectional study

Groups

Prevalence

Awareness

Treatment

Control

Control under treatment

Crude rates

55.7 (55.3–56.1)

52.8 (52.3–53.3)

43.3 (42.8–43.8)

8.6 (8.3–8.9)

19.8 (19.2–20.4)

Sex

 Male

57.4 (56.8–58.0)

49.7 (48.9–50.4)

39.6 (38.9–40.3)

8.2 (7.8–8.6)

20.8 (19.8–21.7)

 Female

54.5 (54.0–54.9)

55.2 (54.5–55.8)

46.1 (45.4–46.7)

8.8 (8.5–9.2)

19.2 (18.4–20.0)

Ethnicity

 Han

56.0 (55.6–56.4)

53.6 (53.1–54.1)

44.2 (43.7–44.7)

8.9 (8.6–9.2)

20.2 (19.6–20.8)

 Mongol

52.7 (51.4–53.9)

44.6 (42.9–46.4)

34.2 (32.6–35.9)

5.1 (4.4–5.9)

15.0 (12.9–17.2)

 Others

53.2 (50.3–56.1)

48.9 (44.9–52.9)

38.9 (35.0–42.8)

6.0 (4.1–7.9)

15.5 (10.9–20.2)

Age (years)

 35–44

32.6 (31.7–33.4)

35.1 (33.6–36.6)

24.9 (23.5–26.2)

5.3 (4.6–6.0)

21.4 (18.8–24.0)

 45–54

50.6 (50.0–51.3)

47.9 (47.1–48.8)

38.1 (37.2–38.9)

8.0 (7.5–8.5)

21.0 (19.8–22.2)

 55–64

64.2 (63.6–64.8)

56.9 (56.1–57.7)

47.8 (47.0–48.5)

9.5 (9.0–9.9)

19.8 (18.9–20.7)

 65–75

73.4 (72.5–74.2)

60.9 (59.9–62.0)

51.6 (50.5–52.7)

9.3 (8.7–9.9)

18.0 (16.9–19.2)

Marital status

 Married

55.1 (54.7–55.5)

53.0 (52.5–53.5)

43.4 (42.9–44.0)

8.9 (8.6–9.2)

20.4 (19.8–21.0)

 Not married

62.0 (60.8–63.2)

50.9 (49.3–52.5)

41.8 (40.3–43.4)

5.9 (5.2–6.7)

14.2 (12.5–15.9)

Farmer

 Yes

56.7 (56.2–57.3)

51.8 (51.1–52.5)

41.4 (40.7–42.1)

7.6 (7.2–8.0)

18.4 (17.5–19.3)

 No

54.8 (54.2–55.3)

53.8 (53.1–54.4)

45.1 (44.4–45.7)

9.5 (9.1–9.9)

21.0 (20.2–21.8)

Location of residence

 Rural

56.0 (55.6–56.5)

52.5 (51.9–53.1)

42.4 (41.8–43.0)

8.3 (8.0–8.6)

19.5 (18.8–20.3)

 Urban

54.9 (54.3–55.6)

53.6 (52.7–54.5)

45.3 (44.4–46.2)

9.2 (8.7–9.8)

20.4 (19.3–21.5)

Educational level

 Primary school or lower

58.8 (58.3–59.5)

54.3 (53.6–55.1)

44.3 (43.6–45.1)

8.0 (7.6–8.4)

18.1 (17.2–19.0)

 Middle school

54.4 (53.8–54.9)

53.2 (52.4–53.9)

44.0 (43.2–44.7)

9.5 (9.0–9.9)

21.5 (20.6–22.4)

 High school or above

47.8 (46.7–48.9)

49.8 (48.2–51.4)

40.1 (38.5–41.7)

9.5 (8.5–10.4)

23.6 (21.5–25.8)

Annual income (RMB)

    

 < 10,000

58.6 (58.0–59.3)

53.7 (52.8–54.6)

42.8 (41.9–43.7)

8.2 (7.7–8.7)

19.1 (18.0–20.2)

 10,000–50,000

54.4 (53.9–54.9)

52.9 (52.2–53.6)

44.2 (43.5–44.9)

9.0 (8.6–9.4)

20.3 (19.5–21.1)

 > 50,000

54.2 (53.1–55.3)

53.8 (52.3–55.3)

43.4 (41.9–44.9)

9.2 (8.4–10.1)

21.3 (19.4–23.1)

Health insurance

 Yes

55.5 (55.1–55.9)

53.4 (52.9–53.9)

43.8 (43.3–44.3)

8.8 (8.5–9.1)

20.0 (19.3–20.6)

 No

56.9 (55.9–57.9)

49.0 (47.7–50.4)

39.9 (38.6–41.3)

7.4 (6.7–8.1)

18.6 (17.0–20.3)

Diabetes

 Yes

70.2 (69.4–70.9)

60.2 (59.2–61.2)

50.8 (49.8–51.8)

9.6 (9.1–10.2)

19.0 (17.9–20.1)

 No

52.2 (51.8–52.6)

50.4 (49.8–51.0)

40.8 (40.3–41.4)

8.2 (7.9–8.5)

20.1 (19.4–20.9)

Obesity

 Yes

71.4 (70.7–72.0)

60.7 (59.8–61.5)

51.2 (50.3–52.1)

8.9 (8.4–9.4)

17.4 (16.5–18.4)

 No

50.5 (50.1–50.9)

49.1 (48.5–49.7)

39.6 (39.0–40.2)

8.4 (8.1–8.7)

21.2 (20.5–22.0)

Dyslipidemia

 Yes

62.6 (62.0–63.2)

55.6 (54.8–56.3)

46.2 (45.5–47.0)

8.9 (8.4–9.3)

19.2 (18.2–20.2)

 No

51.3 (50.8–51.8)

50.7 (50.0–51.3)

41.0 (40.4–41.7)

8.3 (8.0–8.7)

20.3 (19.4–21.3)

Current smoker

 Yes

53.2 (52.5–54.0)

50.7 (49.7–51.7)

40.8 (39.8–41.8)

9.4 (8.8–10.0)

23.0 (21.7–24.3)

 No

56.6 (56.1–56.9)

53.5 (52.9–54.0)

44.1 (43.5–44.6)

8.3 (8.0–8.6)

18.9 (18.2–19.5)

Current drinker

 Yes

57.0 (56.3–57.7)

46.4 (45.5–47.4)

34.9 (34.0–35.8)

6.3 (5.9–6.8)

16.0 (14.8–17.1)

 No

55.2 (54.8–55.6)

55.3 (54.7–55.8)

46.5 (45.9–47.1)

9.4 (9.1–9.8)

20.3 (19.6–21.0)

Prior CVD

 Yes

72.7 (71.2–74.2)

72.0 (70.2–73.7)

60.2 (58.2–62.1)

14.5 (13.1–15.9)

24.1 (21.9–26.3)

 No

54.8 (54.4–55.2)

51.5 (51.0–52.0)

51.5 (51.0–52.0)

8.2 (7.9–8.5)

19.4 (18.8–20.0)

Prior CHD

 Yes

68.4 (65.8–71.0)

76.2 (73.3–79.1)

64.6 (61.3–67.8)

20.4 (17.7–23.1)

31.6 (27.7–35.5)

 sNo

55.5 (55.1–55.8)

52.3 (51.8–52.8)

42.8 (42.3–43.3)

8.3 (8.0–8.6)

19.4 (18.8–20.0)

  1. The value is presented in percent (95% CI). CVD Cardiovascular disease, CHD coronary heart disease