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Table 2 Association between alanine aminotransferase levels and hypertension

From: The association between serum alanine aminotransferase and hypertension: A national based cross-sectional analysis among over 21 million Chinese adults

ALT levels (U/L)

Hypertensive n, (%)

Age-Sex-adjusted OR (95% CI)

Multivariable-adjusted OR (95% CI)*

Continuous variable

   

 ALT

887,509 (4.21)

1.01 (1.01,1.01)

1.01 (1.01,1.01)

Categorical variable

   

 Group I

   

  0–40

676,607 (3.63)

1

1

   > 40

210,902 (8.56)

2.05 (2.04,2.07)

1.55 (1.54,1.56)

 Group II

   

  0–20

308,328 (2.87)

1

1

  20.01–40

368,279 (4.65)

1.35 (1.34,1.35)

1.22 (1.21,1.22)

  40.01–60

112,137 (8.02)

2.21 (2.20,2.23)

1.67 (1.65,1.68)

  60.01–80

47,326 (8.88)

2.54 (2.52,2.57)

1.78 (1.76,1.80)

  > 80

51,439 (9.64)

2.90 (2.88,2.93)

1.92 (1.90,1.94)

Pfor trend†

 

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

  1. ALT: alanine aminotransferase; OR: odds ratios; CI: confidence interval;
  2. *Adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, area, education, body mass index, average salt consumption, history of diabetes, overall stress and hepatitis B surface antigen status
  3. †P for trend was calculated by setting categorized ALT levels as a continuous variable