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Table 4 Reclassification and predictive potential value of VVV for childhood HBP

From: School-based surveillance on visit-to-visit blood pressure variability and high blood pressure in children and adolescents

HBP

C-statistics

Continuous NRI, %

IDI, %

Estimate (95% Cl)

P value

Estimate

P value

Estimate

P value

Model 3

0.803 (0.798–0.805)

 

Reference

 

Reference

 

Model 3 + SBP-SDa

0.847 (0.842–0.853)

< 0.0001

65.57%

< 0.0001

4.71%

< 0.0001

Model 3 + SBP-ARVa

0.848 (0.843–0.853)

< 0.0001

62.69%

< 0.0001

5.59%

0.003

Model 3 + DBP-SDa

0.822 (0.818–0.826)

< 0.0001

38.02%

< 0.0001

1.51%

< 0.0001

Model 3 + DBP-ARVa

0.822 (0.818–0.826)

< 0.0001

37.56%

< 0.0001

1.86%

0.003

  1. Model 3 included age and BMI in 2018, sex, SES, region, mean SBP and DBP z-scores during 2012–2017, and BP measurement times
  2. HBP, high blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SD, standard deviation; ARV, actual real variability; CV, coefficient of variation; NRI, net reclassification index; IDI, integrated discrimination improvement
  3. aBP variability parameters were calculated based on BP z-scores during 2012–2017