Heparin-binding protein measurement improves the prediction of myocardial injury-related cardiogenic shock

Table 5 Multivariable logistic regression in age- and sex-matched patients

Variables	Odds ratio	95% CI	P value
HBP_CS2 > 220 ng/ml	7.65	4.86–12.06	< 0.01
Peripheral arterial HBP
At the end of surgery (T0) > 114 ng/ml	1.50	0.93–2.42	0.10
At the 3rd hour after surgery (T3) > 108 ng/ml	1.23	0.79–1.92	0.35
At the 24th hour after surgery(T24) > 87 ng/ml	1.84	1.12–3.02	0.02
At the 48th hour after surgery(T48) > 76 ng/ml	1.54	1.00–2.37	0.05*
Previous Medical History
Diabetes Mellitus	0.93	0.29–3.00	0.90
Hypertension	0.90	0.57–1.43	0.66
Atrial fibrillation	0.89	0.54–1.49	0.67
Preoperative LVEF	0.99	0.97–1.01	0.39
EuroSCORE	0.96	0.85–1.07	0.44
Intraoperative AF ablation	0.93	0.56–1.54	0.77
Type of cardiac surgery
AVR	Reference
MVR	0.88	0.46–1.71	0.71
AVR + MVR	1.81	0.83–3.94	0.14
Aortic operation + AVR	1.87	0.71–4.91	0.20
CPB time	0.99	0.99–1.00	0.37

HBP_CS Blood samples were obtained from coronary sinus, MVR Mitral valve replacement, CPB Cardiopulmonary bypass, AVR Aortic valve replacement
*P = 0.047

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