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Table 2 Functional and morphometric evaluation of the LV by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging between control group and smokers

From: Comparison of morphometry and ventricular function of healthy and smoking young people

Variables

Non-smoker (n = 27)

Smoker (n = 22)

P value

EF (%)

63.7 ± 5.47

61.5 ± 4.58

0.14

EDV (mL)

144 ± 30.9

130 ± 24.4

0.09

ESV (mL)

52.9 ± 17.2

50.3 ± 12.5

0.56

EV (mL)

90.9 ± 16.6

79.5 ± 15.9

0.02

LVM (g)

117 ± 28.4

116 ± 30.0

0.95

IEDV (mL/m2)

75.6 ± 10.4

71.0 ± 8.73

0.10

IESV (mL/m2)

27.6 ± 6.75

27.5 ± 5.51

0.94

IEV (mL/m2)

47.9 ± 5.92

43.5 ± 5.32

0.009

ILVM (g/m2)

61.6 ± 10.6

63.4 ± 10.4

0.54

IVS (mm)

10.0 (9.00–11.0)

9.00 (8.00–10.2)

0.20

LVPW (mm)

8.70 ± 1.81

8.45 ± 2.01

0.65

LVEDD (mm)

52.9 ± 5.33

51.3 ± 4.14

0.26

LVESD (mm)

34.1 ± 3.92

34.0 ± 3.98

0.96

  1. EF ejection fraction, EDV end-diastolic volume, ESV end-systolic volume, EV ejection volume, LVM left ventricular mass, IEDV indexed end-diastolic volume, IESV indexed end-systolic volume, IEV indexed ejection volume, ILVM indexed left ventricular mass, IVS interventricular septum, LVPW left ventricular posterior wall, LVEDD left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, LVESD left ventricular end-systolic diameter. The data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (parametric distribution) or median 25 and 75 percentiles (non-parametric distribution)