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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of study patients

From: Association between dental health and obstructive coronary artery disease: an observational study

Characteristic

With CAD (n = 40)

Without CAD (n = 48)

p

Age, years

65.3 ± 7.6

63.3 ± 7.4

0.247

Male sex, n (%)

38 (95.0)

38 (79.2)

0.031

Body mass index, kg/m2

23.6 ± 3.5

25.2 ± 3.4

0.047

Risk factors, n (%)

 Hypertension

21 (52.5)

28 (53.8)

0.583

 Diabetes mellitus

14 (35.0)

5 (10.4)

0.005

 Dyslipidaemia

12 (30.0)

10 (20.8)

0.323

 Current smoking

13 (33.3)

2 (4.3)

< 0.001

Pretest probability, n (%)

  

0.110

 Low

0

3 (6.2)

 

 Intermediate

35 (87.5)

43 (89.6)

 

 High

5 (12.5)

2 (4.2)

 

Laboratory findings

 White blood cell count, /μL

7351 ± 2661

6825 ± 2058

0.302

 Haemoglobin, g/dL

13.7 ± 1.6

13.4 ± 2.1

0.495

 Total cholesterol, mg/dL

169 ± 0

173 ± 40

0.687

 LDL cholesterol, mg/dL

99 ± 42

110 ± 38

0.246

 HDL cholesterol, mg/dL

43.4 ± 11.8

48.7 ± 13.0

0.077

 Triglyceride, mg/dL

130 ± 100

133 ± 72

0.901

 Fasting glucose, mg/dL

122 ± 44

104 ± 17

0.016

 Glycated haemoglobin, %

6.63 ± 1.64

5.97 ± 0.69

0.053

 Estimated GFR, mL/min/1.73m2

82.6 ± 19.8

85.5 ± 16.4

0.466

  1. CAD coronary artery disease, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HDL high-density lipoprotein, GFR glomerular filtration rate