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Table 4 Risk factors at first (6–10 weeks) and second (12–14 months) follow-up visits and the difference (delta values) there between for patients receiving traditional and tailored nurse-led care, respectively

From: Tailored nurse-led cardiac rehabilitation after myocardial infarction results in better risk factor control at one year compared to traditional care: a retrospective observational study

 

Traditional care

Tailored, nurse-led care

 

First visit

Second visit

Difference (delta value)

First visit

Second visit

Difference (delta value)

P for difference

SBP (mmHg)

129.2 (±18.5)

133.5 (±21.0)

+4.3 (±20.3)

132.8 (±20.2)

130.7 (±15.1)

−2.4 (±16.0)

0.01

DBP (mmHg)

79.8 (±10.6)

79.9 (±10.3)

+ 0.1 (±11.6)

81.7 (±10.0)

79.1 (±8.9)

−2.6 (±9.3)

0.18

BMI (kg/m2)

27.8 (±4.6)

26.2 (±3.8)

−0.5 (±1.5)

30.7 (±2.5)

28.3 (±3.9)

−0.1 (±1.8)

0.15

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

3.5 (±0.68)

3.8 (±0.98)

+ 0.4 (±1.0)

3.6 (±0.83)

3.6 (±0.93)

−0.1 (±0.8)

0.02

LDL (mmol/L)

1.6 (±0.59)

1.8 (±0.91)

+ 0.2 (±0.9)

1.8 (±0.66)

1.6 (±0.70)

−0.1 (±0.7)

0.02

HDL (mmol/L)

1.2 (±0.40)

1.4 (±0.43)

+ 0.1 (±0.3)

1.2 (±0.41)

1.3 (±0.43)

+ 0.1 (±0.2)

0.06

TG (mmol/L)

1.36 (±0.82)

1.35 (±0.92)

−0.01 (±0.8)

1.35 (±0.75)

1.31 (±0.79)

−0.04 (±0.7)

0.59

  1. Numbers presented as means (±SD) and p-values for difference. Adjusted for age, gender, previous heart disease, diabetes mellitus, BMI, participation in exercise training, and cardioprotective medication at 12–14-months
  2. SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, BMI body mass index, LDL low density lipoprotein, HDL high density lipoprotein, TG triglycerides