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Table 1 Population clinical characteristics stratified by dichotomy of DP based on ROC cut-off (9657 mmHg* bpm)

From: Double product reflects the association of heart rate with MACEs in acute coronary syndrome patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention

Characteristic

All

Dichotomy of double product

p value

n = 7590

Low(n = 3830)

High(n = 3760)

Male, n (%)

5559(73.24)

2902(75.77)

2657(70.66)

<0.001

Age (year)

60.13 ± 9.73

59.60 ± 9.73

60.66 ± 9.71

<0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

24.84 ± 3.20

24.63 ± 3.17

25.05 ± 3.22

<0.001

STEMI, n (%)

1853(24.41)

1012(26.42)

841(22.37)

<0.001

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

2021(26.63)

866(22.61)

1155(30.72)

<0.001

Hypertension, n (%)

4890(64.43)

2139(55.85)

2751(73.16)

<0.001

Dyslipidemia, n (%)

1958(24.63)

937(24.46)

1021(27.15)

<0.001

Heart rate (bpm)

73.23 ± 11.98

66.58 ± 7.75

80.01 ± 11.72

<0.001

SBP (mmHg)

129.77 ± 18.74

118.89 ± 13.65

140.86 ± 16.60

<0.001

DBP (mmHg)

78.22 ± 11.24

73.37 ± 9.31

83.15 ± 10.90

<0.001

DP (mmHg* bpm)

9525.70 ± 2201.88

7874.43 ± 955.85

11,208.73 ± 1800.17

<0.001

  1. DP double product, ROC receiver operator characteristics, BMI body mass index, STEMI ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, bpm beats per minutes
  2. *means multiply by