Table 4 Predictors of mortality to all causes of heart failure

Gender

Female

1.122 (0.643–1.958)

–

Age, Years

1.039 (1.021–1.058)

1.041 (1.017–1.066)

0.001*

NYHA Class

Class IV

1.622 (0.764–3.442)

0.946 (0.402–2.227)

0.899

Heart Rate, bpm

1.005 (0.992–1.017)

–

Systolic BP, mmHg

1.017 (1.008–1.026)

0.992 (0.975–1.009)

0.367

Diastolic BP, mmHg

1.031 (1.016–1.046)

1.020 (0.997–1.044)

0.089

Anemia

1.740 (1.004–3.016)

0.862 (0.439–1.693)

0.666

Sodium, mEq/L

0.937 (0.903–0.973)

0.933 (0.882–0.987)

0.016*

Creatinine, mg/dl

1.877 (1.636–2.155)

1.869 (1.460–2.392)

<0.0001*

AF

Yes

0.535 (0.275–1.039)

1.913 (0.583–6.272)

0.284

VHD

Yes

0.635 (0.366–1.103)

0.821 (0.418–1.612)

0.566

IHD

Yes

2.261 (1.228–4.162)

0.620 (0.256–1.501)

0.289

HHD

Yes

0.918 (0.449–1.876)

–

DCMP

Yes

0.878 (0.346–2.227)

–

Cor pulmonare

Yes

0.776 (0.106–5.691)

–

Other etiology

Yes

1.237 (0.443–3.453)

–

LVEF, %

0.977 (0.955–0.998)

0.984 (0.955–1.014)

0.283

Diuretics

Yes

0.586 (0.229–1.496)

–

Spironolactone

Yes

0.359 (0.210–0.613)

0.527 (0.276–0.996)

0.050*

ACEI

Yes

0.546 (0.311–0.960)

0.410 (0.197–0.852)

0.017*

Beta Blocker

Yes

0.555 (0.320–0.964)

0.578 (0.295–1.132)

0.110

Digoxin

Yes

0.401 (0.201–0.800)

0.634 (0.225–1.791)

0.390

Antiplatelates

Yes

0.895 (0.478–1.674)

–

Anticoagulants

Yes

0.400 (0.180–0.888)

0.841 (0.277–2.558)

0.760

Statin

Yes

1.431 (0.754–2.715)

–

CCB

Yes

1.524 (0744–3.119)

–