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Table 1 Characteristics and Endpoint definitions of included randomized trials

From: Long-term outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting versus stent-PCI for unprotected left main disease: a meta-analysis

Study

Year

Location

N

Study design

Primary endpoint

Mortality reported

Type of stent

MACCE definition

Follow up (years)

EXCEL [7]

2016

Multicenter

1905

RCT

death, MI, Stroke,

Yes

DES (EES)

death, MI, Stroke, IDR

3

NOBLE [8]

2016

Multicenter

1184

RCT

death, MI, Stroke, RR

Yes

DES (SES/BES)

death, MI, Stroke, RR

5

LE MANS [18]

2016

Multicenter

105

RCT

LVEF

Yes

DES/BMS

death, MI, Stroke, TVR

10

PRECOMBAT [17]

2015

Multicenter

600

RCT

death, MI, Stroke, IDR

Yes

DES (SES)

death, MI, Stroke, IDR

5

SYNTAX [16]

2014

Multicenter

705

RCT

death, MI, Stroke, RR

Yes

DES (PES)

death, MI, Stroke, RR

5

  1. Abbreviations: MI myocardial infarction, IDR Ischemia driven revascularization, RR repeat revascularization, LVEF left ventricle ejection fraction, TVR target vessel revascularization, RCT randomized clinical trials (see Additional file 5)