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Table 4 Multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression on the dependent variables of CVD event and all-cause mortality

From: Statin use reduces cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality amongst Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a 5-year cohort study

 

Statin Group Comparing with Comparison Group

HRa

95%CI

P-value

Main Analysis (N = 20,208)

 CVD

0.458

(0.415,0.504)

<0.001*

  CHD

0.436

(0.380,0.502)

<0.001*

  Heart Failure

0.488

(0.402,0.593)

<0.001*

  Stroke

0.429

(0.368,0.499)

<0.001*

 All-cause Mortality

0.378

(0.331,0.431)

<0.001*

Sensitivity Analysis (N = 15,776)

 CVD

0.522

(0.462,0.589)

<0.001*

  CHD

0.467

(0.390,0.559)

<0.001*

  Heart Failure

0.581

(0.454,0.742)

<0.001*

  Stroke

0.516

(0.428,0.622)

<0.001*

 All-cause Mortality

0.382

(0.325,0.450)

<0.001*

  1. Sensitivity analysis: exclude subjects with follow-up period less than 2 years
  2. CVD Cardiovascular Disease, CHD Coronary Heart Disease, HR Hazard Ratio, CI Confidence Interval
  3. *p-value <0.05
  4. aHazard ratios were adjusted by age, gender, smoking status, haemoglobin A1c, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, triglyceride, low density liporotein-cholesterol, body mass index, total cholesterol-to-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio, presence of chronic kidney disease, duration of diabetes mellitus, Charlson Index, diagnosed hypertension, family history of diabetes mellitus and usages of insulin, oral and anti-hypertensive drugs index at baseline