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Table 3 Predicted five-year risks per thousand for ‘average’ men and women, who do/do not smoke or have diabetes, according to the primary and recalibrated Australian risk scores and the SCORE results for low- and high-risk European populations

From: Development of an Australian cardiovascular disease mortality risk score using multiple imputation and recalibration from national statistics

5-year risk/1000

 

Smoking

Diabetesa

Primary

Recalibrated

SCORE low

SCORE high

Men

 

No

No

1.68

4.95

10.32

19.21

 

No

Yes

1.81

5.31

10.32

19.21

 

Yes

No

4.17

12.23

20.44

38.22

 

Yes

Yes

4.48

13.12

20.44

38.22

Women

 

No

No

0.77

1.80

4.31

6.53

 

No

Yes

1.26

2.94

4.31

6.53

 

Yes

No

1.90

4.45

8.41

12.85

 

Yes

Yes

3.11

7.28

8.41

12.85

  1. Risks are for subjects at mean values of continuous risk factors in the 2011–13 Australian Health Survey [12], obtained from the Australian Bureau of Statistics: age 55–59 years, systolic blood pressure = 131.8 mmHg, total cholesterol = 5.25 mmol/l, HDL-cholesterol = 1.24 mmol/l, eGFR = 85.0 (ml/min/m2), eGFR squared = 7197 (ml/min/m2)2 and SEIFA fifth = 3.01985
  2. SCORE values are computed from published 10-year risks [15] using ‘compound interest’ logic. SCORE only takes account of age, sex, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol and smoking
  3. a SCORE does not include diabetes as a risk factor. The user instructions [15] say that those with diabetes are ‘at very high risk’ which presumably means their predicted 5-year risk is at least 30 per thousand