Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | |||||
Neighborhood-level socioeconomic status (SES, ref. High) | ||||||||||
Middle | 0.90 | 0.86 | 0.95 | 0.94 | 0.89 | 0.99 | 1.07 | 1.01 | 1.13 | 0.016 |
Low | 0.80 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.80 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 0.96 | 1.10 | 0.368 |
Age (years) | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | <0.001 | |||
Sex (ref. Female) | 1.39 | 1.33 | 1.44 | 1.23 | 1.19 | 1.29 | <0.001 | |||
Family income (ref. High income) | ||||||||||
Low income | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.52 | <0.001 | ||||||
Middle-low income | 0.62 | 0.58 | 0.65 | <0.001 | ||||||
Milddle-high income | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.89 | <0.001 | ||||||
Marital status (ref. Married/co-habiting) | ||||||||||
Never married, widowed, or divorced | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.63 | <0.001 | ||||||
Country of origin (ref. Born in Sweden) | ||||||||||
Finland | 1.02 | 0.93 | 1.12 | 0.689 | ||||||
Western countries | 1.07 | 0.89 | 1.27 | 0.484 | ||||||
Eastern European countries | 1.33 | 1.14 | 1.55 | <0.001 | ||||||
Middle eastern countries | 1.33 | 1.13 | 1.56 | <0.001 | ||||||
Others | 0.92 | 0.84 | 1.00 | 0.046 | ||||||
Educational attainment (ref. > 12 years) | ||||||||||
≤ 9 years | 0.89 | 0.84 | 0.94 | <0.001 | ||||||
10–12 years | 1.13 | 1.06 | 1.21 | <0.001 | ||||||
Urban/rural status (ref. large cities) | ||||||||||
Southern Sweden | 1.30 | 1.24 | 1.37 | <0.001 | ||||||
Northern Sweden | 1.02 | 0.97 | 1.08 | 0.424 | ||||||
Variance (S.E.) | 0.082 (0.011) | 0.067 (0.011) | 0.053 (0.011) | |||||||
Explained variance (%) | 6 | 23 | 39 | |||||||
Intra class correlation | 0.024 | 0.020 | 0.016 |