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Table 3 Hazard ratio for outcomes of hospitalization, mortality, and heart failure hospitalization by HbA1c category among 4723 patients with heart failure and diabetes. Adjusted for age, sex, race, ethnicity, insurance, comorbidities, blood pressure, heart rate, creatinine, hemoglobin, medications, and prior utilization

From: Association of HbA1c with hospitalization and mortality among patients with heart failure and diabetes

 

Hospitalization

Heart failure hospitalization

Mortality

Unadjusted

Adjusted

Unadjusted

Adjusted

Unadjusted

Adjusted

HbA1c category

 <6.5

1.12 (0.99–1.26)

1.03 (0.90–1.17)

0.95 (0.79–1.14)

0.92 (0.75–1.13)

1.32 (1.10–1.60)

1.16 (0.94–1.42)

 6.5–6.9

1.06 (0.93–1.22)

1.05 (0.91–1.22)

0.97 (0.79–1.20)

1.03 (0.83–1.29)

1.09 (0.87–1.35)

1.11 (0.88–1.41)

 7–7.9

1.04 (0.93–1.18)

1.03 (0.90–1.17)

1.07 (0.89–1.28)

1.12 (0.93–1.36)

1.03 (0.85–1.25)

1.08 (0.88–1.33)

 8–8.9

1 [ref]

1 [ref]

1 [ref]

1 [ref]

1 [ref]

1 [ref]

 ≥9

1.15 (1.03–1.29)

1.13 (1.00–1.28)

1.31 (1.11–1.55)

1.33 (1.11–1.59)

1.13 (0.94–1.36)

1.20 (0.99–1.45)