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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the 105 coronary artery disease patients

From: Association of serum leptin levels with central arterial stiffness in coronary artery disease patients

Characteristic

Low Arterial Stiffness

High Arterial Stiffness

P

Gender

Male

51 (75.0)

28 (75.7)

0.939

Female

17 (25.0)

9 (24.3)

Diabetes mellitus

No

43 (63.2)

11 (29.7)

0.001*

Yes

25 (36.8)

26 (70.3)

Hypertension

No

40 (58.8)

12 (32.4)

0.010*

Yes

28 (41.2)

25 (67.6)

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor

No

53 (77.9)

29 (78.4)

0.959

Yes

15 (22.1)

8 (21.6)

Angiotensin-receptor blocker

No

50 (73.5)

27 (73.0)

0.951

Yes

18 (26.5)

10 (27.0)

β-blocker

No

36 (52.9)

20 (54.1)

0.913

Yes

32 (47.1)

17 (45.9)

Calcium-channel blocker

No

48 (70.6)

22 (59.5)

0.248

Yes

20 (29.4)

15 (40.5)

Statin

No

22 (32.4)

14 (37.8)

0.572

Yes

46 (67.6)

23 (62.2)

Fibrate

No

50 (73.5)

30 (81.1)

0.385

Yes

14 (26.5)

7 (18.9)

  1. Data are expressed as number (percentage), and were analysed with the chi-square test
  2. *P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant