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Table 2 Factors tested as predictors of lack of change in the d-ROMs level 2 weeks after AMI

From: A comparative study of time-specific oxidative stress after acute myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes mellitus

 

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Factor

OR (95 % CI)

p value

OR (95 % CI)

p value

Age

1.01 (0.95–1.07)

0.677

  

Sex

1.50 (0.31–10.87)

0.629

  

BMI

1.09 (0.89–1.35)

0.396

  

Diabetes mellitus

3.05 (1.07–9.34)

0.037

3.33 (1.15–10.48)

0.027

Fasting glucose level

1.01 (0.98–1.05)

0.363

  

2 h OGTT glucose level

1.02 (1.00–1.03)

0.032

1.02 (1.00–1.04)

0.098

HOMA-IR

1.10 (0.79–1.51)

0.570

  

eGFR

1.00 (0.98–1.04)

0.675

  

CPK (maximum)

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.354

  

LDL cholesterol

0.99 (0.97–1.01)

0.424

  

hs-CRP

1.05 (0.48–2.13)

0.904

  

NT-proBNP

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.147

  

Ca channel blocker

0.18 (0.01–1.11)

0.122

  

Beta blocker

3.35 (0.84–17.03)

0.105

  

ACE-I/ARB

0.38 (0.02–3.38)

0.428

  

Nitrate

0.20 (0.05–0.83)

0.028

0.36 (0.07–1.89)

0.216

Statin

0.39 (0.09–1.60)

0.180

  
  1. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the presence of diabetes mellitus was a significant predictor of no change in the d-ROMs level by 2 weeks after AMI. d-ROMs derivatives of reactive oxygen metabolites, AMI acute myocardial infarction, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, BMI body mass index, OGTT oral glucose tolerance test, HOMA-IR homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, CPK creatine phosphokinase, LDL low density lipoprotein, hs-CRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, NT-proBNP N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide, ACE-I angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin receptor blocker