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Table 2 Relative contraindications as defined by national guidelines

From: Use of diagnostic coronary angiography in women and men presenting with acute myocardial infarction: a matched cohort study

 

Female

Male

p-value

Uncontrolled hypertension

29 (13.1)

18 (8.0)

0.08

Fever or active infection

0 (0.0)

1 (1.47)

0.5

Malignant or terminal disease

11 (5.5)

4 (2.2)

0.12

Risk of bleeding

23 (14.7)

26 (17.3)

0.54

Ongoing bleeding

5 (2.0)

9 (3.6)

0.42

Moderate/severe heart failure

8 (3.2)

5 (2.0)

0.6

Previous allergy to contrast

0(0.0)

0(0.0)

NA

Digoxin intoxication

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

NA

Electrolyte-disturbances (4.6 mM < potassium level < 3.5 mM)

49 (24.6)

29 (15.8)

0.031

At least one of the above mentioned relative contraindication (excluding heart failure)

130 (52.0)

120 (48.0)

0.060

  1. Numbers are counts (%) unless otherwise stated
  2. We used clinical data to quantify the distribution of relative contraindications for men and women. The contraindications were not necessarily listed directly by the physicians in the medical records