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Table 3 Short Form-36 (SF-36) for conventionally treated (CTR) and patients whose treatment was guided by BNP and for responders and non-responders at study start and at study end. Responder defined as a patient with a BNP under 300 ng/l and/or a decrease in BNP of at least 40 percent in week 16 of follow-up, compared to study start

From: Can BNP-guided therapy improve health-related quality of life, and do responders to BNP-guided heart failure treatment have improved health-related quality of life? Results from the UPSTEP study

 

Study start

Study end

Study start

Study end

 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

 

CTR group

BNP group

p

CTR group

BNP group

p

Responders

Non-responders

p

Responders

Non-responders

p

 

n = 127

n = 131

n = 98

n = 100

n = 78

n = 53

n = 68

n = 32

SF-36

PF

46.4 (±27)

45.3 (±26)

0.80

54.8 (±26)

55.2 (±27)

0.78

51.3 (±25)

36.5 (±24)

0.001

52.7 (±26)

42.3 (±23)

0.055

RP

19.1 (±33)

28.4 (±38)

0.06

39.8 (±44)

46.4 (±44)

0.21

32.4 (±38)

22.6 (±37)

0.15

33.5 (±44)

22.7 (±38)

0.20

BP

56.4 (±31)

60.6 (±29)

0.26

65.8 (±29)

69.6 (±29)

0.39

62.7 (±29)

57.4 (±29)

0.32

64.6 (±29)

64.2 (±30)

0.95

GH

47.1 (±20)

48.5 (±18)

0.45

50.9 (±20)

53.8 (±19)

0.51

51.8 (±18)

43.8 (±17)

0.01

52.2 (±20)

45.5 (±17)

0.07

VT

43.1 (±22)

42.0 (±21)

0.61

50.2 (±25)

51.9 (±22)

0.63

43.3 (±22)

40.2 (±19)

0.40

42.5 (±25)

43.0 (±18)

0.91

SF

62.4 (±25)

67.8 (±25)

0.10

75.1 (±24)

73.8 (±25)

0.60

72.6 (±25)

60.5 (±23)

0.006

72.6 (±24)

62.5 (±22)

0.056

RE

41.1 (±45)

49.0 (±45)

0.19

54.5 (±44)

57.1 (±42)

0.75

52.8 (±44)

43.4 (±45)

0.24

55.7 (±44)

44.8 (±45)

0.26

MH

70.0 (±20)

69.6 (±19)

0.82

74.1 (±19)

76 (±17)

0.61

70.1 (±18)

68.8 (±20)

0.69

70.1 (±19)

69.5 (±19)

0.87

PCS

31.5 (±11)

32.7 (±11)

0.24

35.6 (±11)

37.8 (±12)

0.18

34.9 (±10)

29.6 (±11)

0.007

35.5 (±11)

31.6 (±11)

0.09

MCS

42.7 (±12)

43.6 (±11)

0.60

46.0 (±11)

46.5 (±10)

0.87

44.3 (±11)

42.7 (±11)

0.45

44.3 (±11)

43.1 (±11)

0.63

  1. Abbreviations: PF Physical functioning, RP Role limitations due to physical health problems, BP Bodily pain, GH General health, VT Vitality, SF Social functioning, RE Role limitations due to emotional health problems, MH Mental health, PCS Physical component score, MCS Mental component score, SD Standard Deviation