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Table 3 Changes in the proportion of coronary patients achieving the targets between the initial and one year assessments

From: Comparison of treatment outcomes in patients with and without diabetes mellitus attending a multidisciplinary cardiovascular prevention programme (a retrospective analysis of the EUROACTION trial)

 

DM

 

NON-DM

 
 

IA

1 year

Diff %

P value

IA

1 year

Diff %

P value

Not smoking

138/145 (95.2)

127/145 (87.6%)

−7.6%

0.001

641/683 (93.9)

608/683 (89.0)

−4.8%

<0.001

SF target

5/19 (26.3)

9/19 (47.4)

21.1%

0.219

46/96 (47.9)

61/96 (63.5)

15.6%

0.011

Oily fish target

5/97 (5.2)

24/97 (24.7)

19.6%

0.0003

24/521 (4.6)

102/521 (19.6)

14.9%

<0.001

Fish target

102/179 (56.9)

121/179 (67.6)

10.6%

0.003

416/776 (53.6)

531/776 (68.4)

14.8%

<0.001

F/V target

78/144 (54.2)

114/144 (79.2)

25.0%

<0.001

331/683 (48.5)

501/683 (73.4)

24.9%

<0.001

PA target

35/144 (24.3)

70/144 (48.6)

24.3%

<0.001

192/680 (28.2)

391/680 (57.5)

29.3%

<0.001

Ideal WC Females

4/49 (8.2)

5/49 (10.2)

2.0%

0.317

39/184 (21.2)

48/184 (26.1)

4.9%

0.064

Ideal WC Males

22/94 (23.4)

30/94 (31.9)

8.5%

0.022

179/497 (36.0)

210/497 (42.3)

6.2%

0.001

Mean weight

81.6

82.0

0.45

0.174

79.3

78.6

−0.67

<0.001

BMI target

18/144 (12.5)

19/144 (13.2)

0.7%

1.000

171/677 (25.3)

212/677 (31.3)

6.1%

<0.001

TC target

102/137 (74.5)

101/137 (73.7)

−0.7%

1.000

464/661 (70.2)

490/661 (74.1)

3.9%

0.055

Mean TC

4.36 (1.0)

4.44 (1.0)

0.07

0.418

4.54 (1.1)

4.49 (1.0)

−0.05

0.213

LDL target

86/124 (69.4)

90/124 (72.6)

3.2%

0.627

376/585 (64.3)

416/585 (71.1)

6.8%

0.005

Mean LDL

2.62 (0.9)

2.64 (0.9)

0.02

0.861

2.75 (0.0)

2.61 (0.9)

−0.13

0.002

BP target <130/85 mmHg

58/140 (41.4)

56/140 (40.0)

−1.4%

0.880

361/645 (55.9)

332/645 (51.5)

−4.5%

0.041

Mean SBP

131.7 (18.8)

136.2 (21.5)

4.5

0.005

127.0 (18.0)

128.5 (17.8)

1.5

0.022

Mean DBP

74.2 (10.9)

75.3 (11.2)

1.1

0.207

75.7 (10.6)

76.1 (10.4)

0.4

0.237

BB

106/125 (84.8)

106/125 (84.8)

0%

1.000

513/615 (83.4)

510/615 (82.9)

−0.5%

0.807

ACEI/ARB

89/129 (68.9)

101/129 (78.3)

9.3%

0.008

346/573 (60.4)

370/573 (64.6)

4.2%

0.005

Anti-platelet

134/139 (96.4)

133/139 (95.7)

−0.7%

1.000

631/658 (95.9)

637/658 (96.8)

0.9%

0.308

Statins

113/129 (87.6)

117/129 (90.7)

3.1%

0.344

527/620 (85.0)

577/620 (93.1)

8.1%

<0.001

  1. Data are n/N (%) proportion as a percentage (of the numbers in each group who had both IA and one year data for the variables in question) and difference between IA and one year; ACEI/ARB- angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker; BB- beta blocker; BMI- body mass index; CCB- calcium channel blocker; DBP- diastolic blood pressure; LDL- low density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP- systolic blood pressure; SF- saturated fat; TC- total cholesterol; TG- triglyceride.