Skip to main content

Table 3 Comparison of respondents with and without subclinical atherosclerosis at baseline but who experience an incident CVD event during 2 years of follow-up

From: Atherosclerosis profile and incidence of cardiovascular events: a population-based survey

Characteristics

Atherosclerosis at baseline + incident CVD event

(n = 75)

No Atherosclerosis at baseline + incident CVD event

(n = 878)

Age, years, mean (SD)

68.1 (11.2)*

59.0 (14.5)

Male, n (%)

44 (58.7%)*

303 (34.5%)

Race, n (%)

  

   White

64 (85.3%)

748 (85.2%)

   Black

3 (4.0%)

79 (9.0%)

   Other

2 (2.7%)

14 (1.6%)

Income ≥$40,000, n (%)

38 (50.7%)

408 (46.5%)

Geographic region, n (%)

  

   Northeast

13 (17.3%)

189 (21.5%)

   South Atlantic

17 (22.7%)

189 (21.5%)

   Central

35 (46.7%)

357 (40.7%)

   Mountain

4 (5.3%)

53 (6.0%)

   Pacific

6 (8.0%)

90 (10.3%)

Dyslipidemia diagnosis, n (%)

61 (81.3%)*

549 (62.5%)

Circulation problem diagnosis, n (%)

39 (52.0%)*

136 (15.5%)

Diabetes diagnosis, n (%)

22 (29.3%)*

378 (43.1%)

Hypertension diagnosis, n (%)

60 (80.0%)*

565 (64.4%)

BMI category, n (%)

  

   Underweight

0

9 (1.1%)

   Normal weight

8 (11.1%)

123 (14.4%)

   Overweight

30 (41.7%)

237 (27.7%)

   Obese

34 (47.2%)

486 (56.8%)

Abdominal obesity (waist circumference), n (%)†

43 (84.3%)

385 (79.4%)

Cholesterol test in past year, n (%)†

67 (93.1%)*

670 (83.1%)

Smoking, n (%)

  

   Current smoker

15 (20.0%)

152 (17.5%)

   Past smoker

34 (45.3%)

304 (35.1%)

   Never smoked

26 (34.7%)

411 (47.4%)

  1. *p < 0.05; †Group n slightly less than other variables
  2. BMI = body mass index; CVD = cardiovascular disease