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Table 2 Age- and sex-specific distribution of mean (95% CI) body mass index (BMI), total physical activity, systolic and diastolic blood pressure among adults in Addis Ababa.

From: Population based prevalence of high blood pressure among adults in Addis Ababa: uncovering a silent epidemic

 

Male

Female

 

Mean

95% CI

Mean

95% CI

Body-mass-index (BMI, mean kg/m2) by age group

   25–34

21.63

(21.37, 21.85)

22.81

(22.48, 23.14)

   35–44

22.30

(21.99, 22.61)

24.36

(23.98, 24.74)

   45–54

22.72

(22.33, 23.11)

24.59

(24.19, 24.99)

   55–64

22.98

(22.47, 23.49)

24.66

(24.18, 25.14)

   25–64

22.25

(22.08, 22.42)

24.07

(23.87, 24.27)

Total physical activity (MET* minutes per week) by age group

   25–34

8717

(7882, 9553)

5748

(5018, 6477)

   35–44

8098

(7187, 9010)

4927

(4368, 5486)

   45–54

8794

(7608, 9980)

4812

(4249, 6180)

   55–64

5214

(4249, 6180)

2676

(2231, 3121)

   25–64

7967

(7480, 8454)

4709

(4414, 5005)

Systolic blood pressure (SBP, mean mmHg) by age group

   25–34

123.7

(122.5, 124.9)

116.9

(115.5, 118.3)

   35–44

124.7

(123.1, 126.3)

122.4

(120.6, 124.2)

   45–54

131.7

(129.2, 134.1)

130.0

(128.0, 132.0)

   55–64

147.4

(144.0, 150.8)

140.1

(137.4, 142.7)

   25–64

129.4

(128.4, 130.5)

126.2

(125.1, 127.2)

Diastolic blood pressure (DBP, mean mmHg) by age group

   25–34

78.5

(77.4, 79.5)

77.7

(76.7, 78.8)

   35–44

80.6

(79.5, 81.7)

79.4

(78.3, 80.5)

   45–54

83.2

(81.7, 84.7)

81.6

(80.5, 82.7)

   55–64

86.0

(84.3, 87.6)

82.0

(80.5, 83.4)

   25–64

81.2

(80.6, 81.9)

80.0

(79.5, 80.6)

  1. Dec 2006.
  2. *MET = metabolic equivalent; CI: confidence interval