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Table 2 Within group adjusted blood pressure change from baseline after exercise and non-exercise control over 9 hr among the men without and with the metabolic syndrome {Mean ± SEM (95% Confidence Interval)}*

From: The Metabolic Syndrome and the immediate antihypertensive effects of aerobic exercise: a randomized control design

 

SBP Change (mmHg)

DBP Change (mmHg)

 

Non-Exercise Control

LIGHT

MODERATE

Non-Exercise Control

LIGHT

MODERATE

Without Baseline (n = 28)

122.6 ± 3.3

  

86.4 ± 2.3

  

   Post-Pre Experiment Change

12.4 ± 1.7 (9.0,15.8)

6.0 ± 1.7‡§ (2.6,9.4)

6.4 ± 1.6‡ (3.0,9.7)

0.3 ± 1.2 (-2.1,2.7)

-2.8 ± 1.0† (-5.0,-0.7)

-2.1 ± 1.0** (-4.0,-0.2)

With Baseline (n = 28)

126.7 ± 2.6

  

85.7 ± 1.6

  

   Post-Pre Experiment Change

9.8 ± 2.1 (5.5,14.1)

10.9 ± 2.1 (6.6,15.2)

6.9 ± 2.1 (2.7,11.2)

-3.7 ± 1.5 (-6.8,-0.6)

-1.9 ± 1.4 (-4.6,0.9)

-3.5 ± 1.2(-6.0,-1.0)

  1. * Baseline = Adjusted blood pressure (Mean ± SEM) of the pre-experiment 20 min period of seated rest for non-exercise control, LIGHT and MODERATE. Baseline BP did not differ among experiments so that average baseline BP for the three experiments is presented in Table 2; Post-Pre Experiment Change = Hourly blood pressure change after the experiment minus baseline blood pressure averaged over 9 hr.
  2. **p < 0.05, †p < 0.01, ‡p < 0.001 exercise vs non-exercise control; §p < 0.05 exercise vs non-exercise control with vs without the metabolic syndrome.
  3. LIGHT, 40% VO2peak; MODERATE, 60% VO2peak.