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Table 2 Hemodynamic and echocardiographic parameters

From: Left ventricular filling pressure assessed by exercise TDI was correlated with early HFNEF in patients with non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Variable

HCM (n = 27)

Control (n = 31)

P-value

Resting HR (beats/min)

70 ± 10

69 ± 11

0.621

Stress HR (beats/min)

110 ± 19

118 ± 16

0.086

Resting SBP (mmHg)

123 ± 13

124 ± 19

0.955

Stress SBP (mmHg)

160 ± 25

156 ± 30

0.615

LAD (mm)

34.4 ± 4.8

31.3 ± 3.9

<0.01

LAA (cm2)

18.6 ± 3.6

16.0 ± 2.8

<0.01

IVS (mm)

15.6 ± 4.0

8.6 ± 1.3

<0.001

LVPW (mm)

9.7 ± 2.2

8.3 ± 1.2

<0.01

LVEDD (mm)

43.7 ± 5.9

44.5 ± 6.2

0.644

LVESD (mm)

25.8 ± 5.5

27.0 ± 4.9

0.407

LVEF (%)

71.3 ± 8.8

69.4 ± 6.2

0.340

LVMI (g/m2)

126.5 ± 31.7

78.3 ± 21.7

<0.001

Baseline E (m/s)

0.61 ± 0.16

0.72 ± 0.15

<0.05

Stress E (m/s)

0.88 ± 0.20

0.93 ± 0.20

0.356

Baseline A (m/s)

0.68 ± 0.13

0.70 ± 0.13

0.581

Stress A (m/s)

0.99 ± 0.20

1.04 ± 0.22

0.318

Baseline E/A

0.92 ± 0.29

1.06 ± 0.29

0.070

Stress E/A

0.90 ± 0.17

0.91 ± 0.22

0.840

Baseline Smlateral

9.1 ± 2.3

9.7 ± 2.0

0.262

Stress Smlateral

14.3 ± 4.1

16.3 ± 3.0

<0.05

Baseline Emlateral

8.1 ± 2.6

11.3 ± 2.3

<0.001

Stress Emlateral

10.3 ± 3.2

13.3 ± 2.8

<0.001

  1. HR: heart rate; SBP: systolic blood pressure; LAD: left anterior descending artery; LAA: left atrial appendage; IVS: intraventricular septum; LVPW: posterior wall of the left ventricle; LVEDD: left ventricular end-diastolic dimension; LVESD: left ventricular end-systolic dimension; LVEF: left ventricle ejection fraction; LVMI: left ventricular mass index; E: early diastolic transmitral flow; A: late diastolic transmitral flow; Emlateral: early diastolic lateral mitral annulus velocity.