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Table 1 Clinical and biochemical characteristics of the study population

From: Serum TGF-β1 and SMAD3 levels are closely associated with coronary artery disease

Variables

CAD

Control

p

Sex (M/F)

168/111

180/88

0.0913

Age (years)

69.30 ± 0.7049

63.73 ±0.6952

< 0.0001

BMI (kg/m2)

23.18 ±0.1337

21.04 ±0.08991

<0.0001

Smoke (%)

12.19

5.60

0.007

Hypertension (%)

26.16

18.66

0.0355

DM (%)

25.81

15.30

0.0024

AF (%)

8.60

0

< 0.0001

Stroke (%)

7.17

1.12

0.0004

High TC (%)

10.39

8.21

0.3796

High TG (%)

13.62

7.09

0.0125

Low HDL (%)

28.32

38.06

0.0155

High LDL (%)

10.04

9.33

0.7798

Lp(a) (mg/l)

265.4 ± 12.43

215.9 ± 11.11

0.0033

BUN (mmol/l)

5.898 ± 0.1978

5.075 ± 0.1675

0.0016

SUA (μmol/l)

340.6 ± 6.018

280.6 ± 6.629

< 0.0001

Glu (mmol/l)

6.549 ± 0.1418

6.011 ± 0.1231

0.0046

CHOL (mmol/l)

4.785 ± 0.07130

4.821 ± 0.2581

0.8885

TG (mmol/l)

1.567 ± 0.07598

1.341 ± 0.04895

0.0148

HDL (mmol/l)

1.256 ± 0.0214

1.242 ±0.02509

0.6613

LDL (mmol/l)

2.854 ± 0.05867

4.190 ± 1.467

0.3377

ApoA1 (g/l)

1.339 ± 0.02123

1.262 ± 0.02484

0.0187

ApoB (g/l)

0.9414 ± 0.01682

0.8810 ± 0.01690

0.0117