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Table 6 Comparison of risk level to CVDs using WC, BFP and VFL against WHR of participants, N = 68 (M = 29, F = 39), Gondar, Ethiopia

From: High prevalence of overweight, obesity, and hypertension with increased risk to cardiovascular disorders among adults in northwest Ethiopia: a cross sectional study

 

WHR

Low risk N (%)

Increased risk N (%)

Total N (%)

WC (cm)* Low risk

12 (66.6)

6 (12)

18 (26.5)

Increased risk

3 (16.7)

12 (24)

15 (22)

Substantially increased risk

3 (16.7)

32 (64)

35 (51.5)

Total N (%)

18 (26.5)

50 (73.5)

68 (100)

WHtR** Low risk

8 (44.4)

0

8 (11.8)

Increased risk

8 (44.4)

27 (54)

35 (51.5)

Substantially increased risk

2 (11.2)

23 (46)

25 (36.8)

Total N (%)

18 (26.5)

50 (73.5)

68 (100)

BFP*** Normal

5 (27.8)

5 (10)

10 (14.7)

Overweight

9 (50)

19 (38)

28 (41.2)

Obese

4 (22.2)

26 (52)

30 (44.1)

Total

18 (26.5)

50 (73.5)

68 (100)

VFL**** Low risk

13 (72.2)

27 (54)

40 (58.8)

High risk

4 (22.2)

13 (26)

17 (25)

Very high risk

1 (5.6)

10 (20)

11 (16.2)

Total N (%)

18 (26.5)

50 (73.5)

68 (100)

  1. *Pearson’s chi square = 21.03, P = 0.000.
  2. **Pearson’s chi square = 26.84, P = 0.000.
  3. ***Pearson’s chi square = 5.97, P = 0.051.
  4. ****Pearson’s chi square = 21.03, P = 0.282.
  5. BFP = Body fat percentage, WC = waist circumference, WHR = Waist-to-hip ratio, WHtR = Waist-to-height ratio, VFL = Visceral fat level, CVDs = Cardiovascular disorders, N = number, M = male, F = female.