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Table 2 Baseline characteristics stratified by treatment (Cohort A )

From: Smoking status and survival: impact on mortality of continuing to smoke one year after the angiographic diagnosis of coronary artery disease, a prospective cohort study

Clinical characteristics

Medical

Revascularization

p-value

No. (%)

2326 (20.5)

9008 (79.5)

 

BMI, Mean (SD)

28.8 (5.6)

28.8 (5.1)

 

Age, Mean (SD)

65.5 (10.8)

64.2 (10.7)

<0.001

Female (%)

24.9

21.1

<0.001

Current smoker (%)

19.6

23.6

<0.001

Diabetes Mellitus (%)

26.9

20.9

<0.001

Hyperlipidemia (%)

78.9

78.6

 

Pulmonary disease (%)

16.3

12.1

<0.001

Heart Failure (%)

13.7

7.5

<0.001

Hypertension (%)

72.8

67.6

<0.001

CVD (%)

7.5

5.0

<0.001

PVD (%)

8.5

5.6

<0.001

ST-Elevated MI (%)

11.7

28.9

<0.001

Non ST-Elevated MI (%)

19.1

24.8

<0.001

Prior MI (%)

28.3

21.6

<0.001

Prior PCI (%)

5.7

4.1

0.001

Prior CABG (%)

7.2

2.1

<0.001

Prior lytic (%)

2.6

7.0

<0.001

ACS (%)

42.8

64.1

<0.001

Indication for angiography (%)

  

<0.001

  Acute/recent MI

26.7

48.1

 

  Unstable angina

17.4

17.9

 

  Stable angina

48.1

30.1

 

  Other*

7.8

3.9

 

Priority to angiography (%)

  

<0.001

  Emergency

2.2

14.2

 

  Urgent in hospital

45.5

51.0

 

  Urgent out of hospital

16.8

12.3

 

  Planned

35.4

21.4

 

  Unknown

0.2

1.0

 

Ejection fraction (%)

  

<0.001

  >50%

62.0

61.0

 

  35-50%

16.0

19.3

 

  20-34%

6.0

3.2

 

  <20%

2.0

0.6

 

  Not done

13.9

15.9

 

Coronary Anatomy (%)

  

<0.001

  Normal

0.2

0.0

 

  <50% disease

0.3

0.1

 

  Low risk (1–2 VD)

65.5

52.4

 

  High Risk (2–3 VD)

28.6

37.1

 

  Left Main disease

5.4

10.3

 
  1. SD: Standard deviation, BMI: body mass index, CVD: Cerebrovascular disease, PVD: Peripheral vascular disease, MI: myocardial infarction, PCI: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, CABG: Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, ACS: Acute coronary syndrome, VD: vessel disease. *Other include silence ischemia, evaluation of serious arrhythmia, preoperative assessment, research protocol angiography.