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Table 2 Hazard ratios for the endpoints in relation to various risk factors in multivariate analysis

From: Aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation as predictors of atrial fibrillation during 11 years of follow-up

 

AF, n=186

Composite endpoint

 

AS, MR

AS+MR

AS, MR

AS+MR

 

HR

CI

p Value

HR

CI

p Value

HR

CI

p Value

HR

CI

p Value

Age(year)

1.05

1.04-1.07

<0.0001

1.05

1.04-1.07

<0.0001

1.05

1.04-1.05

<0.0001

1.05

1.04-1.05

<0.0001

Sex(man)

      

1.30

1.09-1.55

0.0044

1.29

1.08-1.55

0.0054

AS

2.4

1.5-3.76

0.0002

   

2.24

1.75-2.84

<0.0001

   

MR

            

TR

      

1.44

1.11-1.84

0.0071

1.33

1.02-1.71

0.0338

AS+MR

     

0.0005

     

<0.0001

AR

0.59

0.33-0.97

0.0356

0.58

0.32-0.95

0.0306

      

LVEF

0.97

0.96-0.99

0.0013

0.98

0.96-100

0.0157

0.97

0.96-0.98

<0.0001

0.98

0.97-0.99

<0.0001

LA

1.09

1.07-1.11

<0.0001

1.09

1.06-1.11

<0.0001

1.02

1.01-1.03

<0.0047

1.02

1.00-1.03

0.0177

  1. “AS, MR” indicates that AS and MR were analysed as individual variables. “AS+MR” indicates that AS and MR were analysed as a four-group variable. AS, aortic stenosis; AR, aortic regurgitation; LA, left atrium; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MR, mitral regurgitation; TR, tricuspid regurgitation.