| |
1983–1984
|
1986–1987
|
1992–1993
|
2001–2002
|
P for trend
|
|---|
|
MEN
|
(n = 450)
|
(n = 313)
|
(n = 241)
|
(n = 252)
| |
|---|
|
Mean age, y (SD)
|
54.4 (5.36)
|
53.3 (5.31)1
|
54.1 (5.91)
|
54.0 (55.3)
|
0.97
|
|
Mean BP, mmHg (SD)
| | | | | |
|
Systolic
|
154.4 (19.2)
|
152.9 (18.5)
|
152.5 (19.1)
|
152.5 (19.2)
|
0.25
|
|
Diastolic
|
94.8 (10.3)
|
96.4 (9.98)
|
95.4 (10.6)
|
95.8 (10.1)
|
0.74
|
|
BP, mmHg,% (95%CI)
| | | | | |
|
<120/<80
|
0.0 (0-0)
|
0.3 (-0.3-0.9)
|
0.4 (-0.4-1.2)
|
0.0 (0-0)
|
0.85
|
|
120-129 and/or 80-84
|
0.4 (-0.2-1.0)
|
0.0 (0-0)
|
0.4 (-0.4-1.2)
|
1.6 (0.1-3.1)
|
0.13
|
|
130-139 and/or 85-89
|
0.4 (-0.2-1.0)
|
0.3 (-0.3-0.9)
|
1.2 (-0.2-2.6)
|
4.0 (1.6-6.4)1
|
0.04
|
|
140-159 and/or 90-100
|
56.0 (51.4-60.6)
|
57.2 (51.5-62.5)
|
55.2 (48.7-61.3)
|
50.8 (44.8-57.2)
|
0.08
|
|
160-179and/or 100-109
|
27.8 (23.9-32.1)
|
25.6 (21.1-30.9)
|
29.9 (24.2-35.8)
|
31.0 (25.3-36.7)
|
0.18
|
|
> = 180 and/or > =110
|
15.3 (11.7-18.3)
|
16.6 (12.8-21.2)
|
12.9 (8.8-17.2)
|
12.7 (8.8-17.2)
|
0.19
|
|
Mean BMI, kg/m2 (SD)
|
28.6 (3.72)
|
29.0 (3.74)
|
27.9 (4.10)
|
29.1 (5.25)
|
0.82
|
|
BMI,% (95% CI)
| | | | | |
|
<25.0 kg/m2
|
15.3 (12.0-18.6)
|
14.4 (10.5-18.3)
|
24.1 (18.7-29.5)1
|
17.8 (13.1-22.5)
|
0.58
|
|
25.0-29.9 kg/m2
|
51.4 (46.8-56.0)
|
45.3 (39.9-50.9)
|
52.7 (46.4-59.0)
|
43.5 (37.4-49.6)
|
0.50
|
|
> = 30.0 kg/m2
|
33.3 (29.0-37.6)
|
40.3 (34.9-45.7)
|
23.2 (17.9-28.5)1
|
38.7 (32.7-44.7)
|
0.95
|
|
Diabetes,%
|
2.7 (1.2-4.2)
|
4.2 (2.0-6.4)
|
2.5 (0.5-4.5)
|
4.7 (2.1-7.3)
|
0.46
|
|
WOMEN
|
(n = 551)
|
(n = 297)
|
(n = 240)
|
(n = 291)
| |
|
Mean age, y (SD)
|
54.5 (5.28)
|
54.6 (5.65)
|
54.4 (5.45)
|
54.1 (5.43)
|
0.07
|
|
Mean BP, mmHg (SD)
| | | | | |
|
Systolic
|
158.0 (20.3)
|
155.2 (18.2)
|
156.8 (19.9)
|
154.0 (18.9)1
|
0.12
|
|
Diastolic
|
94.0 (10.1)
|
93.7 (10.3)
|
95.9 (10.2)
|
92.3 (10.0)
|
0.61
|
|
BP, mmHg,% (95% CI)
| | | | | |
|
<120/<80
|
0.0 (0-0)
|
0.0 (0-0)
|
0.0 (0-0)
|
0.7 (-0.3-1.7)
|
0.12
|
|
120-129 and/or 80-84
|
0.5 (-0.1-1.1)
|
0.7 (-0.2-1.6)
|
0.8 (-0.3-1.9)
|
3.1 (1.1-5.1)
|
0.08
|
|
130-139 and/or 85-89
|
0.5 (-0.1-1.1)
|
1.3 (0.0-2.6)
|
2.1 (0.3-3.9)
|
6.5 (3.7-9.3)1
|
0.03
|
|
140-159 and/or 90-100
|
55.5 (51.4-59.6)
|
56.6 (51.0-62.2)
|
50.0 (43.7-56.3)
|
47.8 (42.1-53.5)
|
0.07
|
|
160-179and/or 100-109
|
24.7 (21.1-28.3)
|
28.3 (23.2-33.4)
|
30.0 (24.2-35.8)
|
29.2 (24.0-34.4)
|
0.30
|
|
> = 180 and/or > =110
|
18.7 (15.4-22.0)
|
13.1 (9.3-16.9)
|
17.1 (12.3-21.9)
|
12.7 (8.9-16.5)
|
0.43
|
|
Mean BMI, kg/m2 (SD)
|
32.1 (5.63)
|
32.0 (5.56)
|
30.5 (5.36)1
|
31.8 (6.34)
|
0.71
|
|
BMI,% (95% CI)
| | | | | |
|
<25.0 kg/m2
|
8.2 (5.9-10.5)
|
9.1 (5.8-12.4)
|
17.3 (12.5-22.1)1
|
11.4 (7.7-15.1)
|
0.57
|
|
25.0-29.9 kg/m2
|
28.6 (24.8-32.4)
|
29.1 (23.9-34.3)
|
32.1 (26.2-38.0)
|
26.2 (21.1-31.3)
|
0.55
|
|
> = 30.0 kg/m2
|
63.2 (59.2-67.2)
|
61.8 (56.1-67.1)
|
50.6 (44.2-57.0)1
|
62.4 (56.8-68.0)
|
0.96
|
|
Diabetes,% (95% CI)
|
4.8 (3.0-6.6)
|
4.7 (2.3-7.1)
|
2.1 (0.3-3.9)
|
6.6 (3.7-9.5)
|
0.65
|
-
1 P < 0.05, as compared to 1983-1984.
-
BP blood pressure.
-
BMI body mass index.
-
CI confidence interval.
-
SD standard deviation.
