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Table 1 Univariate and multivariate analyses of ACS risk factors

From: Angiotensin converting enzyme DD genotype is associated with acute coronary syndrome severity and sudden cardiac death in Taiwan: a case-control emergency room study

Subject characteristics

ACS

(n = 111)

NCS

(n = 195)

Univariate

 

Multivariate

 
   

OR (95%CI)

p*

OR (95% CI)

P*

ACE-genotypes

      

II

37

78

1 (ref.)

 

1 (ref.)

 

ID

51

99

1.086 (0.648-1.821)

0.754

1.284 (0.595-2.773)

0.524

DD

23

18

2.694 (1.298-5.592)

0.008

4.295 (1.436-12.851)

0.009

Demographic factors

      

Age

64.99 ± 13.85

42.44 ± 11.91

1.127 (1.099-1.156)

< 0.001

1.114 (1.082-1.147)

< 0.001

Sex -Female

25

60

1 (ref.)

   

Male

86

135

1.529 (0.892-2.622)

0.123

-

-

Clinical risk factors

      

BMI (kg/m2) < 27

99

174

1.004 (0.474-2.128)

0.991

-

-

≥ 27

12

21

    

Systolic blood pressure

73

181

1 (ref.)

 

1 (ref.)

 

< 140 mmHg

      

≥ 140 mmHg

38

14

6.730 (3.443-13.156)

< 0.001

1.765 (0.525-5.934)

0.358

Diastolic blood pressure

88

179

1 (ref.)

 

1 (ref.)

 

< 90 mmHg

      

≥ 90 mmHg

23

16

2.924 (1.471-5.813)

0.002

1.425 (0.497-4.089)

0.510

Diabetes Mellitus - No

75

187

1 (ref.)

 

1 (ref.)

 

Yes

36

8

11.220 (4.983-25.261)

< 0.001

2.396 (0.869-6.610)

0.091

  1. On the basis of logistic regression, with statistical significance (p < 0.05) shown in bold ACS: acute coronary syndrome, NCS: non-coronary subjects, BMI: body mass index