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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and therapy of study participants according to diabetic state

From: Prognostic value of admission heart rate in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: Role of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

 

Non T2DM (n = 6474)

T2DM (n = 820)

P-value

Females, %

27.1

43.1

<0.001

Age

62.3 ± 12.0

64.7 ± 9.9

<0.001

Systolic blood pressure

126.5 ± 25.1

128.1 ± 26.0

0.039

Admission heart rate

77.2 ± 17.8

82.2 ± 19.9

<0.001

Anterior ST Elevation, %

53.4

52.6

0.633

Killip class II-IV, %

17.1

24.8

<0.001

Glucose Level, mmol/L

7.9 ± 3.6

13.2 ± 5.5

<0.001

Previous medical history

Hypertension, %

38.5

57.4

<0.001

Myocardial Infarction, %

7.5

12.2

<0.001

Heart failure, %

2.2

6.3

<0.001

Stroke, %

8.4

16.5

<0.001

Therapeutic measures

PCI, %

10.9

16.9

<0.001

Thrombolytic therapy

53.3

45.1

<0.001

Insulin

11.5

40.2

<0.001

β-blockers, %

62.1

63.3

0.506

ACEI, %

71.8

73.3

0.367

Lipid-lowering drugs, %

71.1

72.6

0.377

  1. PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; ACEI, Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.