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Table 3 Gender differences in anthropometric variables among Estonian hypertension patients

From: HYPEST study: profile of hypertensive patients in Estonia

 

Male

Female

 

Variable

Mean ± SD

(95% CI)

Median

Mean ± SD

(95% CI)

Median

P-valuee

for gender comparison

Height (cm)

177.6 ± 7.4

(176.8-178.3)

178

162.9 ± 5.7

(162.5-163.4)

163

   < 0.0001

Weight (kg)

94.2 ± 17.7

(92.4-96.0)

92

80.6 ± 15.5

(79.4-81.8)

80

   < 0.0001

BMI (kg/m2)

29.8 ± 5.0 (29.3 ± 30.3)

29.1

30.4 ± 5.5

(29.9-30.8)

29.7

   0.12

Birth height a (cm)

51.4 ± 1.9

(51.0-51.7)

51

50.4 ± 2.5

(50.0-50.8)

50

   < 0.0001

Birth weightb

(g)

3680.4 ± 572.2 (3583.0-3777.9)

3600

   3411.4 ± 650.6 (3321.9-3501.0)

3500

   < 0.0001

Weight at 18 years c (kg)

70.7 ± 10.0

(69.6-71.9)

70

56.8 ± 8.4

(56.0-57.5)

56

   < 0.0001

  1. a n = 98 men; n = 139 female; b n = 135 men; n = 205 female; c n = 302 men; n = 487 female;
  2. e Mann-Whitney U test; SD - standard deviation; CI - confidence interval; Highly significant P-values (< 0.0001) have been indicated in bold.